A new branch in the tree of life on earth - meet the Hemimastix kukwesjijk, named after a greedy, hairy ogre

ack

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May 6, 2010
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Not sure how I missed this one last year


This is an electron microscope image of Hemimastix kukwesjijk, named after Kukwes, a greedy, hairy ogre from Mi'kmaq mythology. Its 'mouth' or capitulum is on the left. (Submitted by Yana Eglit)

Canadian researchers have discovered a new kind of organism that's so different from other living things that it doesn't fit into the plant kingdom, the animal kingdom, or any other kingdom used to classify known organisms.

Two species of the microscopic organisms, called hemimastigotes, were found in dirt collected on a whim during a hike in Nova Scotia by Dalhousie University graduate student Yana Eglit.

A genetic analysis shows they're more different from other organisms than animals and fungi (which are in different kingdoms) are from each other, representing a completely new part of the tree of life, Eglit and her colleagues report this week in the journal Nature.

"They represent a major branch… that we didn't know we were missing," said Dalhousie biology professor Alastair Simpson, Eglit's supervisor and co-author of the new study.

"There's nothing we know that's closely related to them."

In fact, he estimates you'd have to go back a billion years — about 500 million years before the first animals arose — before you could find a common ancestor of hemimastigotes and any other known living things.


https://www.cbc.ca/news/technology/...miLPoUn-wd6RQRDpcTQqum9BwkVDYfWI5YT63B3SpTMGc
 

spiritofmusic

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Jun 13, 2013
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These things could be everywhere? And yet never been detected.

Like dark matter.
 
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ack

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Thank you Steve!
 

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