Maybe, as a german, I should change my nick to DarthVader?
Maybe some numbers?
Greek owes money not only to the banks, but in total 317 billion euros = 352 billion $ to:
EU Countries: 190 billion Euros in total, of that amount: Germany 87.8 billion Euros, Netherlands 19 Billion Euros
ECB: 27 billion euros
IMF: 21 billion euros
banks: 36.6 billion euros
others: 37.5 billion euros
Not included in the above numbers: ELA (Emergency Liquidity Assistance) from the ECB to greece: 90 billion Euros: that money goes directly to the banks, so that they are able to fill up the ATM's with cash. Maximum withdrawal: 60€ daily
taxes not paid in greece: 30 billion € every year!
The problem is, that greece is not self supporting, they are dependend on foreign money. Greece is bankrupt, and was not able to pay the the first rate to the IMF on Tuesday.
Did the EU, especially germany close their eyes to the greek deficit when greece became member of the Euro system: definitely yes!
Greece applied to become a member of the Eurozone with wrong deficit numbers for 7 years, with as already mentioned, the support of Goldman Sachs
The EU wanted to have greece become a member of the common market, not because of the economy of greece, but as a stabilizing factor in this region, greece has borders to the balkans, in these times still not stable countries.
Have the greek people the right to have a democratic election wether they would accept further cuts in the social system or if they want to leave the Eurozone: definitely. All countries in the Eurozone are democratic. Nobody is opposing this referendum. It might have been only wiser to have this referendum before the aid program finished on June 30th. Before June 30th, the greek government could have used a 'NO' as much as a 'YES' to achieve an even better deal and the prolongation of the second aid program.
As this second aid program is not longer existent, it doesn't make really sense to let the greek people decide wether they would except the results of the negotiations of the second aid program.
Next monday, after the election, the negotations for the third aid program start at point zero, ALL EU countries need to have their democratic elected parliaments decide wether there will be further aid for greece.
340 Million people live in the Eurozone, 11 Million people live in greece, would it be really democratic if the greek people decide that all the other people in the Eurozone pay for greece with their taxes? Would it be wise to have that democratic election in Portugal, Lithuania and other countries which have already gone through these painful programs successfully?
What is the solution?
If greece votes 'NO' and leaves the Eurozone, there will be a even worse humanitarian crisis, which would cause, naturally, further help programs.
If greece votes 'YES', the Syriza government will resign (maybe), and a within a few weeks, there could be elections, the polls say, that Syria will win again.
As everybody is discussing these topics, no changes in greece tax system or public sector are achieved, all suggestions by the greek government during
the negotiations will only put to order when the Eurozone prolongs the second aid program and pays more money.
Next monday or tuesday, greece will not have any money, the ATM's will be empty.
As a tax payer, I would say: let them go, as a european, I hope we achieve that they stay in the EU and in the eurozone.