Pure Low GR -- Infrasonic Panel

sbnx

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Mar 28, 2017
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Hello fellow forum members.

Everyone loves a good subwoofer thread.

Before I get into the Pure Low GR, a little on my subwoofer history. Back in the 90's I auditioned several subs from various brands like Velodyne and Martin Logan and B&W etc. The listening sessions at the dealers never seemed to pull it off. The sub always seemed intrusive and boomy. Interesting point that I automatically said the singular "sub" as I don't recally anyone doing stereo subwoofers back then. Mayber some of you experienced this but I don't think it was a thing back then. Well, eventually in the early 2000's I pulled the trigger and bought a B&W 800 ASW subwoofer and played with that for a while. it was a sealed sub which was a plus but it didn't even have variable phase. (What was I thinking. Man I was so dumb) Getting it to integrate for music never happened. Not for lack of effort, I just did not have the skill and the subwoofer didn't have the needed controls. So, I never used it for music and only turned it on for movies.

Fast forward about 10 years and subwoofers became an obsession. There had been a lot of "research" on subwoofers for me to sink my teeth into. There was the famous paper by Todd Welti and the work by Earl Geddes. And, REW had been invented so taking acoustic measurements became easy. The ideas of distributed bass array (DBA) intrigued me. So, I purchased a pair of Funk 18.0's and a pair of Rythmik F18's and went to work. I used REW and 100's of measurements to get them sounding what I thought was good. At one point I ran across the MSO (Multi-Sub-Optimizer) program. This was really cool as you simply measure each subwoofer and enter the parameters you want to meet and it goes to work iterating on the Gain, Delay, and PEQ's to give the needed settings for extremely flat frequency response. I used the DBA method along with MSO to integrate a few systems with JL Audio subs. Each time I was able to get ruler flat bass from whatever the crossover point was down to 20Hz.

During this time I also experimented some with smaller subs (8" or 10" woofers) mostly from REL. My conclusions from this is maybe that is fine if one is extending the bass of a 2-way speaker but this is never going to work along side a world class contender. e.g. Magico, Rockport, Wilson, Stenheim, Goebel, etc. The idea of a DBA with 4 small subs with 8" woofers to pair with large speakers is not viable IMO.

From this work I learned a lot about integrating subwoofers. (Mostly what not to do) I learned that 4 subwoofers are definitely not needed. I learned that 3 subwoofers are not needed either. A stero pair of subwoofer is sufficient to achieve great results. In fact a stereo pair is both necessary and sufficient. I also experienced the "space" thing that subwoofers do. To me, this s a much bigger deal than the low end "thump" that subs bring. Even non-audiophiles could easily identify this. For example, there was one time when a non-audiophile came over. I could easily turn the subs on and off with the push of a button without interrupting the music in any way. After a few times he held his arms out, pointed at the main speakers and said "without subs" . He then widened his arms to way outside the speakers and said "with subs". There were several audiophilles who came to my room and commented that this was the first time they could not tell subs were on until I turned them off. (This was with a stereo pair in the front of the room by the main speakers).

OK, so what is the problem? To me the bass sounded thick and slow. Sure there was more bass and there was the soundstage "space" thing which was nice. But the bass lacked texture and articulation. On everything but EDM I enjoyed the music more without the subs. I believe the biggest issue here is that at least 95% of subwoofers on the market are built for home theater. They have woofers that are heavy with thick rubber surrounds. If I want articulation and texture along with the low end grunt then it is clear that the woofer needs to be nimble. With this condition the field of available subwoofers is very narrow. I purchased a pair of the Wilson Benesch Torus subs. These were a substantial improvement over the others. They are passive so I used my trusty pair of Jeff Rowland Model 6's along with the Wilson ActivXo to run them. Now I had subs that could produce space, low end grunt, texture and articulation. Sure they still have some issues but overall pretty nice. I was able to integrate these with the Avantgarde Trio Spacehorns pretty easily without any DSP. Although I thought the soun was still a little blurry with the Torus, most who listened to the Trio system preferred the sound with the Torus engaged. They added foundation and space to the sound.

Finally, we have arrived. Last week I took delivery on a pair of Pure Low GR infrasonic panels. They are about 4 feet wide and 3 feet tall and 6 inches thick. They are a panel but they only radiate sound forward (not a dipole). They have bass extension flat to 10 Hz and can move serious amounts of air if needed. But the most important part is the "quickness" of response. The panel is so light weight. It was originally designed to pair with the Qual ESL. So matching it up to any speaker is not going to be an issue.

I put them in roughly the same place I had the Torus. i was not very careful with positioning at all. Just roughly in place. I even left the same crossover setting the Torus had. So yesterday I finally had some time to give them a listen. Wow! what these things do is incredible. After playing a few tracks at relatively low levels to make sure everything was alright I started down a path of tracks with lower bass. I honestly wasn't expecting much and really thought the sound would be horrible as I had not spent any time on integration. This was really an excerise in making sure everything worked. But to my surprise things sounded really, really nice. I sat there thinking how can they sound this good without even trying? One of things right of was more than just space (as in soundstage width etc) was that there was 3 dimensional body to the sound. I can't wait to spend a few hours getting them really dialed in and coherent with the spacehorns.

I want to share this to illustrate how different these are. I'm sure most have experienced tweeter hiss. You know, in some systems you go over to the speaker and put your ear next to the tweeter and you can hear noise. Well, when I was listening last night (without music playing) I was hearing this kind of tweeter hiss, but the sound was not coming from the Trios. It was coming from the panels. My old Jeff Rowland amps are too noisy. I never heard this from the Torus or any other subwoofer for that matter. The driver in those is far to heavy to reproduce this type of sound. I will need a better amplifier for them.

I will share more as the integration moves along.
 

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What an awesome thread! I clicked WATCH before even reading it! I saw your name and Pure Low, and that was 2 for 2! Thank you for this, and very very much look forward to reading more. I was in fact prioritizing a pair of Funk Audio 18.2s (each sub having dual-opposing 18" carbon fiber cones from Nathan Funk)...more air displacement than an REL reference 6-pack, but with distortion levels that are extraordinarily low.

So very much looking forward to hearing more about Pure Low...I seriously considered them but could not get an audition, and the fact that they are panels made me think more about longevity/reliability than more traditional cone subs where I would imagine, if stuck, a great audiotech could fix them.

Did you ever consider Nathan Funk's Funk Audio 18.2? On simple math (I believe) the 7 liters of air displacement from the larger Pure Low LO equates to 1 Velodyne DD18+ (18" cones with 2.25 inches of displacement). Not at all discussing distortion, just very simplistic air displacement. The Funk 18.2 displaces 32 liters or so...around 4.5x the displacement...at 2 x 18" with 4" peak to peak excursion.
 
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sbnx, how far up are you letting them play?
 
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Hi Todd
Could you try and ditch the Spacehorn Subwoofers altogether and replace them with the Pure Low GR alone? :eek:

That's an intriguing scenario :cool:
 
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I am intrigued by the Pure-Low subs. My Thor sets in the music location suggested by Dave Wilson who designed it. Wilson built for me a custom plinth made of X-Material weighing about 175 pounds isolated by Wilson Acoustic Diodes, cost was 4.1K. The Thor was also custom made and sets upon this plinth. My concern for you is the output of the Pure-Low infrasonic panel at subsonic frequencies. Its sensitivity is 90 dB and it is rated at 400 watts. Two panels will not do much to increase the output. This 2K output of watts easily handled by my Thor/2.1KW comes at the conclusion track 10 titled "A Festive Psalm" in the album titled "Psalms" The Turtle Creek Chorale Timothy Seelig conductor. My Thor has a sensitivity of 93 dB and can easily handle this 2K watt demand. This excellent CD has many tracks which require not only speed but the ability of the subwoofer to produce huge volumes of extremely low bass. I have many similar CD's that demand1,200 to 1,800 watts and I don't, unless I am missing something, believe that the Pure-Low, would have enough LF output for my system. I hope that the Pure-Low subs work out for you and congratulations on your acquisitions.
 

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Hi Todd
Could you try and ditch the Spacehorn Subwoofers altogether and replace them with the Pure Low GR alone? :eek:

That's an intriguing scenario :cool:
Agree...and definitely one I was considering longer-term if we went with AG Trio G3s...there are owners who have gone with RELs and main horns, so intrigued if the panel bass can not only be a great match as Todd seems to be suggesting for low bass...but also for upper/mid bass.
 
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I am intrigued by the Pure-Low subs. My Thor sets in the music location suggested by Dave Wilson who designed it. Wilson built for me a custom plinth made of X-Material weighing about 175 pounds isolated by Wilson Acoustic Diodes, cost was 4.1K. The Thor was also custom made and sets upon this plinth. My concern for you is the output of the Pure-Low infrasonic panel at subsonic frequencies. Its sensitivity is 90 dB and it is rated at 400 watts. Two panels will not do much to increase the output. This 2K output of watts easily handled by my Thor/2.1KW comes at the conclusion track 10 titled "A Festive Psalm" in the album titled "Psalms" The Turtle Creek Chorale Timothy Seelig conductor. My Thor has a sensitivity of 93 dB and can easily handle this 2K watt demand. This excellent CD has many tracks which require not only speed but the ability of the subwoofer to produce huge volumes of extremely low bass. I have many similar CD's that demand1,200 to 1,800 watts and I don't, unless I am missing something, believe that the Pure-Low, would have enough LF output for my system. I hope that the Pure-Low subs work out for you and congratulations on your acquisitions.
Interesting, and while I did not consider power as you have...I did earlier in post 2 consider air displacement. A panel has a fraction of membrane movement in comparison with a cone...and the literature states 7 liters of displacement. Equivalent to a single 18" sub. The Thor is probably 11-13 liters...so between 50%-90% more displacement than a single but possibly equivalent to both of the Pure LOWs? Then of course, its what is the actual displacement and what is the quality/character of that air displacement in how the panel is moving air vs the Thors. I would imagine the Thors are more percussive, and the panels have the edge on all out alacrity?
 
Interesting, and while I did not consider power as you have...I did earlier in post 2 consider air displacement. A panel has a fraction of membrane movement in comparison with a cone...and the literature states 7 liters of displacement. Equivalent to a single 18" sub. The Thor is probably 11-13 liters...so between 50%-90% more displacement than a single but possibly equivalent to both of the Pure LOWs? Then of course, its what is the actual displacement and what is the quality/character of that air displacement in how the panel is moving air vs the Thors. I would imagine the Thors are more percussive, and the panels have the edge on all out alacrity?
I would be surprised if the Pure-Low subs did not have a significant edge over my Thor in speed. But I use an ActivXO crossover run LP only at 30 Hz. Take the classic jazz cd "Time Out" The Dave Brubeck Quartet. With the Thor in, there is not more bass. There is different bass. The quality of the bass is different and it is slightly slower and rounder, no question.

But if you listened to my system, with the Thor in, the bass is absolutely one piece, very even and resolved. It is only when the XVX is alone that you notice that the bass is different, still in one piece but slightly quicker, more precise. IMO when you are attempting to integrate subs into a reference system, the goal should be a one piece LF response, not where there is some region where the main system goes out and the sub comes in, until you get to 30 Hz and below. I have never heard a note below 30 Hz that I didn't want to hear and especially as 20 Hz is approached. I never experience a discontinuity in the speed or FR of the overall system. 40Hz is probably plus 2-3 dB over the 50 Hz warble. My XVX has the best 100 Hz warble tone I have every heard. I have had many excellent speakers in my room but none approaches my XVX in the upper bass. It is incredible in the upper bass power.

If you ask me, "Which do I like the best? "Time Out with the Thor in or Time Out with the Thor out?" I like it best with the Thor in. I prefer the slighty underdamped rounder bass, than with the XVX alone. But there is no boom and excellent resolution. And then there is the thrill of hearing a subsonic note and an occasional added weight to the 30-50 Hz range that is very pleasing to my ear, that my XVX would miss. The mids and treble are noticeably more energetic.

My Thor can pressurize my room using only between .02-.2 watts. It is extremely sensitive to subsonic extremely faint notes and it can take the full power of the MC2.1KW without distortion. There's a particular scene in "Jupiter Ascending" right after Her Majesty receives her royalty credentials where in a private conversation with her leading man, my room becomes pressurized with a subsonic note sustained that is between .02 and .2 watts for about 10-15 seconds. I wonder if panel subs could pick up a note like this and pressurize a room with it.
 
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I would be surprised if the Pure-Low subs did not have a significant edge over my Thor in speed. But I use an ActivXO crossover run LP only at 30 Hz. Take the classic jazz cd "Time Out" The Dave Brubeck Quartet. With the Thor in, there is not more bass. There is different bass. The quality of the bass is different and it is slightly slower and rounder, no question.

But if you listened to my system, with the Thor in, the bass is absolutely one piece, very even and resolved. It is only when the XVX is alone that you notice that the bass is different, still in one piece but slightly quicker, more precise....

If you ask me, "Which do I like the best? "Time Out with the Thor in or Time Out with the Thor out?" I like it best with the Thor in. I prefer the slighty underdamped rounder bass, than with the XVX alone. But there is no boom and excellent resolution. And then there is the thrill of hearing a subsonic note and an occasional added weight to the 30-50 Hz range that is very pleasing to my ear, that my XVX would miss. The mids and treble are noticeably more energetic.

My Thor can pressurize my room using only between .02-.2 watts. It is extremely sensitive to subsonic extremely faint notes and it can take the full power of the MC2.1KW without distortion. There's a particular scene in "Jupiter Ascending" right after Her Majesty receives her royalty credentials where in a private conversation with her leading man, my room becomes pressurized with a subsonic note sustained that is between .02 and .2 watts for about 10-15 seconds. I wonder if panel subs could pick up a note like this and pressurize a room with it.
That is fantastic, Charles S, and I am 100% in the camp you describe which I have highlighted above. We have the XLFs and a single Velodyne DD18+ which has been isolated underneath and massively mass damped (175lbs or so) for clarity, and while it is very good, it is no Thor...but nevertheless, set to start around 36hz or so and downwards...I would not trade the sense of envelopment in Time Out for example, just as you say...for anything. That sense of intimacy in a jazz club or immersion into the live rock performance combined with an overall improvement in spectrum as you describe...PLUS, all the times when a sub and ONLY a dedicated sub is going to thrill you in both dynamic orchestral pieces, Hans Zimmer soundtracks, EDM.

I have been saying for some time dual subs is next or some significant degree of sub upgrade. Something that will carry forward when we go past the XLFs.
 
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I have never heard a reference full range horn loudspeaker. I would love to hear one, or some other super high efficiency loudspeaker of true reference level. IMO I think this is the niche for the Pure-Low Infrasonic. I don't think my Thor would work in a system like that and I could see that many with excellent ears could prefer this sound to the sound of an XVX/Subsonic system. My Thor would be too slow to ever integrate into a system like this. Many on WBF have an unlimited budget and apparently, the ultra high efficiency horn full range loudspeaker of truly reference level exists and for a system like this, the large Pure Low in stereo configuration would be ideal. I really like the sound of my system. It produces beautiful music and I look forward to hearing it everyday. There's no perfect system. However, if the Pure Low will pressurize the room on extremely faint below 30 Hz and especially below 20Hz notes, apparently, if what I am hearing on WBF concerning horns is reliable, the resulting reference system would be incredible.
 
Interested to see how this thread develops, particularly as I currently have a pair of WB Torus subs which I run via a miniDSP to integrate.
 
What an awesome thread! I clicked WATCH before even reading it! I saw your name and Pure Low, and that was 2 for 2! Thank you for this, and very very much look forward to reading more. I was in fact prioritizing a pair of Funk Audio 18.2s (each sub having dual-opposing 18" carbon fiber cones from Nathan Funk)...more air displacement than an REL reference 6-pack, but with distortion levels that are extraordinarily low.

So very much looking forward to hearing more about Pure Low...I seriously considered them but could not get an audition, and the fact that they are panels made me think more about longevity/reliability than more traditional cone subs where I would imagine, if stuck, a great audiotech could fix them.

Did you ever consider Nathan Funk's Funk Audio 18.2? On simple math (I believe) the 7 liters of air displacement from the larger Pure Low LO equates to 1 Velodyne DD18+ (18" cones with 2.25 inches of displacement). Not at all discussing distortion, just very simplistic air displacement. The Funk 18.2 displaces 32 liters or so...around 4.5x the displacement...at 2 x 18" with 4" peak to peak excursion.
Hello Lloyd,

Sorry for the delayed reply. I have been busy at Capital Audio Fest.

I did not consider the 18.2’s. I had previously owned the 18.0’s and upgraded to the Torus from there. I don’t think so much in terms of maximum volumetric displacement as for music the woofers are barely moving even during loud, bass heavy passages. I am not using 8, 9, 10 mm of excursion.

I do think the 18.2’s are better than the 18.0. Twice the radiating area will push more air with more ease. I have a friend that will be taking delivery on a pair of Funk dual 18 extreme in a couple weeks. I will get to play with the setup if that system So I can tell you what I think about my experience with them when it is done.
 
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Hello Lloyd,

Sorry for the delayed reply. I have been busy at Capital Audio Fest.

I did not consider the 18.2’s. I had previously owned the 18.0’s and upgraded to the Torus from there. I don’t think so much in terms of maximum volumetric displacement as for music the woofers are barely moving even during loud, bass heavy passages. I am not using 8, 9, 10 mm of excursion.

I do think the 18.2’s are better than the 18.0. Twice the radiating area will push more air with more ease. I have a friend that will be taking delivery on a pair of Funk dual 18 extreme in a couple weeks. I will get to play with the setup if that system So I can tell you what I think about my experience with them when it is done.
Thank you! Yes any impressions or guidance about the Funks would be great. As well as cones vs PureLow as you get to know it.

I think about displacement primarily in the context of low distortion. Effortless scalability. Particularly below 40hz I believe (for now) I am far far less focused on any tonal qualities. But speed and ability to reflect super subtle bass cues? Yes, that is important and where I could see panels doing that like no other kind of design.

So at the moment, I see it as a balance between the ability to generate 32L of air displacement vs 7L and whether the 18.2 are that much more effortless, accurate with low distortion and immersive in their ability to envelope you via that air displacement into the recording.
 
sbnx, how far up are you letting them play?
The Spacehorns play flat to 35Hz. I have two plans. One is to cross over the pure lows between 30 and 35Hz to blend them.
 
Hi Todd
Could you try and ditch the Spacehorn Subwoofers altogether and replace them with the Pure Low GR alone? :eek:

That's an intriguing scenario :cool:
Hello Christoph. That is my second plan. I am going to see how they do crossed over in the 125Hz range in place of the spacehorns. They play flat up to 400Hz so the frequency range is not a problem. However, the dispersion will narrow as the frequency goes up. Will just have to see how it works..
 
Fantastic! That was my ultimate plan…to see if AG Trio G3 main horns could play with more manageable sized cone (or panel) subs where the crossover from main horns is apparently around 100hz or so.

Definitely look forward to hearing how that goes!!!!!
 
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The Spacehorns play flat to 35Hz. I have two plans. One is to cross over the pure lows between 30 and 35Hz to blend them.
Thanks, but what I would like to know is, what was the initial (Torus) setting?

I put them in roughly the same place I had the Torus. i was not very careful with positioning at all. Just roughly in place. I even left the same crossover setting the Torus had.
 
Thanks, but what I would like to know is, what was the initial (Torus) setting?

Hello Marcus, I am using the Wilson ActivXo crossover. The crossover point is in the very low 30’s. I can’t tell exactly as the knob doesn’t havr that kind of resolution (unfortunately). The crossover slope is 18 dB/Oct.

Thanks,
Todd
 
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A couple updates on the PureLow. Now that I am back from CAF I can focus some attention on getting the Pure Low where they need to be. I spent a couple hours last night moving the left one around to find a happy spot. I also played with the gain and phase to get it better integrated. The crossover point is at 30hz. I attached the frequency response in the pic. Note that it is 2 dB per division. Not too bad but I want to explore a little more to see what else might be possible.

Edit: There is one additional thing to point out. I turned the volume down substantially compared to the Torus. For the Torus the knob was at about the 2 O'Clock position. For the Pure Low it is at about the 10 O'clock Position. This reflects the much higher sensitivity of the Pure Low compared ot the Torus.
 

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I was using the Wilson ActivXo with the Torus and am currently using it for the Pure Low. I have been looking for a good DSP crossover to use. There are several pro audio units but I was looking for something better. A Trinnov could be used but it seems I am paying for a lot of features I would not use. Then I randomly ran across the DSPNexus by Danville Signal. Again, this has more fuctionality than I need but I think it will fit the bil quite nicely. I will be getting a 2 channel in / 2 channel out version. It has "high precision" IIR filters which is great for the low frequency work I will be doing. I hope it is low noise. I spoke to Al (The designer) and he spent the first half of his career as an analog designer so I have hope.

Here is a link for those interested: https://danvillesignal.com/dspnexus-dsp-audio-processor

Looking forward to seeing what I can do with this.
 

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