Right... thing is that there are many different recipes. The two most common in the US is the chilli hot and sour soup - you find bits of red chilli in it and that's where the heat comes from, and the other is the short pepper hot and sour soup - the heat comes from Chinese white pepper. Although often black is used in the Americanized recipes.
The recipe differs depending on the Chinese restaurant you go to and so what one person may consider "good" - well... it differs. As it happens, I made myself hot and sour soup last week because I was hankering for some. I followed a recipe for the basic proportions of vinegar to water / stock and then adjusted to taste.
2 cups water
2 cups chicken stock
1/2 cup black vinegar
2 tbs white vinegar
2 tsp white pepper
2 tbs soy (I did not measure)
2 tsp sesame oil (again, I did not measure)
1 piece of meat or handful of shrimp (I used pork) - sliced & marinated in the soy, sesame & a tsp of corn starch
6 shitake mushroom - soaked & sliced thin
6 pieces of wood ear fungus - soaked & sliced thin
some bamboo shoots - sliced thin
1 package of tofu - firm or medium firm - cubed
1 small handful lily buds - soaked & pulled apart
a handful of sliced white mushroom (because I had it sitting in my veg bin)
2 eggs
Put the water & stock to boil - if you are using shrimp, throw the shells in then remove the shells after it reaches a rolling boil for a couple minutes.
Meanwhile, sautee the meat until almost cooked. Put meat and drippings into the soup, bring back to boil.
Add the ingredients one by one, then leave to simmer for about 10 minutes.
Add HALF the vinegar. Taste. Add more vinegar.
Beat the eggs lightly and bring the heat up on the soup. once it is boiling again, stir it and drizzle the egg in so it makes ribbons. If you like a thick starchy soup, mix a tbs of corn starch in a bit of water and mix it in now. Add more until you get the thickness you like.
Add the pepper - preferably white. Taste. I love having lots of pepper in my Hot Sour soup and will add more when I serve it.
Let it simmer another ten minutes for the flavors to meld.
Voila! Hot and Sour soup.
Amir,
there's the Asian Food Mart in Redmond right next to the Goodwill store where I dig for LPs. They have may be 10 different types of Chinese black vinegar there. Pick a couple that look good. I think that one of the "secrets" of good hot sour soup is using a mix of different vinegars. You can get the prickly peppers there too. I think some of that is essential for the authentic taste of the Szechuan Basin.
We have a similar Mart in our area.Amir,
there's the Asian Food Mart .
Definitely spoiled in LA. When we moved from California to Seattle, we found the same thing. It has taken us 10+ years to finally find good chinese food. I should say Chinese food that we were used to in California.
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