Easily measure and calibrate bass (subwoofers/speakers) without REW and microphone (a guide)

sigbergaudio

Industry Expert
Feb 20, 2023
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Oslo, Norway
www.sigbergaudio.no
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We (Sigberg Audio) have speakers and subs with built-in manual EQ, which is great - but we have many customers who doesn't know how to and/or doesn't want to learn how to use REW and a microphone to measure their system. And even if you don't have EQ, simply understanding the response in the bass and what works best with regards to placement might be difficult by ear only.

After mulling over this problem for a while, I've come up with an idea of how to make it less complicated to do so. If you already have REW, this method isn't necessarily easier or even faster - but it is hopefully easier to understand and get a grip on if you don't have REW and are perhaps less technically inclined.

You don't have to connect your phone to your system, and you don't have to do anything more complicated than entering a few numbers on your PC.

So what do we have:


  • A Spotify playlist with sinewaves from 20-100hz in 5hz increments
  • A Tidal playlist with sinewaves from 20-100hz in 5hz increments
  • The idea is to simply play these back through your system and measure with your smartphone. It won't be perfectly accurate, but the relative level should be accurate enough for the result to be a significant improvement over an uncalibrated system. An iphone or ipad is surprisingly accurate down to around 30hz.
  • I've created an excel support sheet where you can fill in the resulting sound level (SPL) of all these sinewaves for each speaker / subwoofer, and get a graph of the corresponding response.
    • It also has a section where you fill out and document the PEQ you enter into whatever EQ you have. These won't have any direct effect on the graphs.
    • After EQing, you then measure again and fill in new measurements to verify the result, which is also plotted in the graphs
    • Finally there's a separate graph that automatically plots the average of your two speakers/subs so that you can consider that when EQing, and/or use that if you have an EQ that only supports stereo EQ.


So this is created to help you EQ your system, but even if you don't have EQ, this can be useful to just measure the response in your room, and also while testing different positions either for the components or your own listening position.

This is a very early version of it all, so I would be very interested to get some feedback and help to develop this into something people can understand before publishing it more widely. The goal isn't for this to be super sophisticated, but rather easy to use. It is initially created with our customers in mind, but in theory it would work for anyone who has access to some kind of PEQ in their system, which is now more and more widely available as it is beginning to be included in streamers and DACs etc. I'll host the file and documentation on our site, and might also consider creating a web version of it (as an alternative to the excel sheet).

Questions:
Do you find this useful at all?
Do you understand how to use it?
Are the instructions clear enough?
Any other obstacles?

Latest version of the excel support document (v0.12 / 2026-06-21):
https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0284/1427/9783/files/PEQ-Sheet-SigbergAudio.xlsx?v=1718989420

Walk-through of how to use it:
 
Hi there sigbergaudio : ) thank you for your informative post - a few questions popped to mind while I read it…

To start with, I am a recent audiophile from just before the pandemic, and I feel I have come a fairly long way with my system, but I’ve always wanted to understand if the measurements correspond with my impressions. And not being tech savvy in the least, I was drawn to your post. Please excuse any silly questions that may come ahead.

The first question i have is, how does one go about independently measuring the spl of each speaker/sub? Shouldn’t I be measuring sound levels from my listening position for the effect my room has on the sound?

I have open baffle speakers that hit 35hz, and a distributed bass array of four asymmetrically placed subwoofers.

And, if I did decide to go down the route of measuring with a mic, would I be plugging that mic to my ipad, where would I be positioning that mic, and what app should I be using on my iPad for the readings and conclusions?

Thanks so much for your time - kevin
 
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@kevn

It depends a bit on what you want to measure / figure out / achieve. :)

You wrote:
I’ve always wanted to understand if the measurements correspond with my impressions.

From that perspective, you could start by measuring the sound of the entire setup (all speakers and subs playing). To measure each individual sub would be the route to go down if you wanted to work on placement on each individual sub, and potentially individual EQ (if you have that option).

If you were to go down the route of measuring with a microphone, I would recommend using the software REW, which means you'd be connecting the microphone to your PC or Mac via USB. The Umik-1 microphone is a popular option.

REW software: https://www.roomeqwizard.com/
UMIK-1 microphone: https://www.minidsp.com/products/acoustic-measurement/umik-1
 
Thanks for your quick reply! Ok then, if I’m attaching a mic to my iPad, a 3.5mm headphone jack adaptor to an apple lightning connector should work, yes? Those apples don’t make their equipment with usb anymore : (

Kevin
 
Thanks for your quick reply! Ok then, if I’m attaching a mic to my iPad, a 3.5mm headphone jack adaptor to an apple lightning connector should work, yes? Those apples don’t make their equipment with usb anymore : (

Kevin

Ok, so for clarity, I may have misunderstood you in my initial response.

If you are looking to follow the guide in the initial post in this thread, you don't have to purchase or attach a mic to your ipad. It already has a microphone built-in that is adequate for this purpose. :)

Did you have a look at the referenced walkthrough / guide?

In it you will find more details and also a couple of suggestions for which app to use to measure the SPL level.
 
Thanks so much for your clarifications, sigberg : )
 
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