Precisely why I asked Roger.
Pardon me Steve, I did not know that a question was asked of me. I'll try to answer the best I can with a comment also off the Ampex list
My understanding is that over and above the stock Studer and Ampex heads the "only" improvement is the flux heads made by Greg Orton. From what I have read is the Nortronics vs the OEM heads are a replacement option. As talked about here by Richard L. Hess from the Ampex List. The bottom line is replacing heads have trade offs as Richard points out.
"The native Studer heads are wonderful, and Studer is supporting them
through 2010. Greg Orton (ex Ampex) is manufacturing new, Studer-spec
heads. John French has some Studer cups that Greg could mount a head in, or
you could send him yours.
The Nortronics heads are the same form factor as the OEM Woelke heads on
the Sony APRs, so that's a plus for me. You'll need a quick kit (and I
don't know if Joe has any) to mount them in an Ampex. Some say that the
original Ampex heads are a tiny bit better than the replacement Nortronics
heads. I would think it's a tradeoff.
As I understand it, the Ampex heads had slightly wider gaps, but longer
pole pieces. That would give the Nortronics a HF advantage (be careful, you
might have to adjust the head resonance resistor to bring very high
frequency response into line as the HF EQ might do it, but cause a mid-high
dip). The Ampex's broader pole piece will offer smoother LF response than
the Nortronics--one of the reasons I'm using the Studer A810s where I
can--they do better than the Nortronics in LF smoothness. But, then again,
the Studer heads have smoother LF than the OEM Woelkes in the Sonys.
The Studer heads are gorgeous. The Sony uses Woelke heads (and Nortronics
fit nicely), but the Studer heads are wide-faced like Ampex and I've never
seen a flatter playback than from the DIN Sendust-like 318 series
last-forever play heads I recently acquired."