Micro, it has been used to conduct general population as well as individual specific testing to determine the probability of the existence of an audible difference between all kinds of gear, be it transports, DACS, amps, or cables, and perhaps less obvious subject matter such as the existence of an audible difference between and 1st, 2nd and 3rd generation tape.
Google is your friend, here. A 2 second search of "abx test results" showed
this abx test for amps. Perhaps Arny can join in the conversation, inasmuch as he invented the ABX comparator.
"It has been used to " does not validate the method.
BTW, not in two seconds using Google, but yesterday I used a librarian search engine and found this abstract (that I can not access) in full :
AES E-Library
Statistical Analysis of ABX Results Using Signal Detection Theory
ABX tests have been around for decades and provide a simple, intuitive means
to determine if there is an audible difference between two audio signals.
Unfortunately, however, the results of proper statistical analyses are
rarely published along with the results of the ABX test. The interpretation
of the results may critically depend on a proper statistical analysis. In
this paper, a very successful analysis method known as signal detection
theory is presented in a way that is easy to apply to ABX tests. This method
is contrasted with other statistical techniques to demonstrate the benefits
of this approach.
Authors: Boley, Jon; Lester, Michael
Affiliations: LSB Audio, Lafayette, IN, USA; Shure Incorporated, Niles, IL,
USA(See document for exact affiliation information.)
AES Convention:127 (October 2009) Paper Number:7826 Import into BibTeX
Subject:Audio Perception
None of the tests found in the site you refer seems to supply this type of information.