I do consider myself Golden Ear'd, as I'm sure many here do, having spent a lifetime critically listening to audio, chasing the minutiae in the sound, and so I trust them when I hear things, all the while being aware of cognitive biases.
Golden ear to me is not about hearing minutiae, it is about what to listen for. This is not necessarily about minute details, but an experienced listener hears things inexperienced listeners do not look for.
For example, whether a sound is more real or more artificial, does not require hearing to minor details, just a good realism template. It requires exposure to live and to different things possible in audio, and requires noticing artifacts that will affect realism - this requires a process, having the right type of recordings, and having good listening points so when the track is playing, you can suss out the positives and negatives quickly.
Someone listening to minute details in a Stockfish label, for example, will never have the golden ear of someone who realizes the difference between Oistrakh playing on a Decca original vs a reissue or digital, even if the Stockfish listener has better, sharper hearing. So, the audition material leads to a golden ear. The birds track played so much on auditions, or claps from MoFi's Clapton Unplugged, for example, are useless.
Another example - change cartridges upstream - if the resultant change in sound is always minor, there is something downstream coloring the upstream change. A golden ear will look for this, while an inexperienced listener will listen for a month between the carts and say hey, these are so similar and so tough to choose between. It is not about the ability to notice minute details. In fact, to choose cart A over B, differences should be major.
If different recordings lead to the same soundstage, no matter how good the bass, the details, etc, it is a poor to average system. This is something to look for, but requires good recordings and exposure to the possibility of what recordings can do to transport us to different venues. This can only be stumbled on through experience, and not by taking glasses on or off listening for more details. Same with any trials you do, the more you do, the more you will develop the golden ear.
You should, imo, go for a system where glasses on, glasses off does not change your level of enjoyment - not denying it might do in your current system.
More examples. If you can hear a soundstage bit wider with the specs off, or can hear 15hz instead of 14.5, it does not matter. Sure, if the sound collapses totally and is on the floor between the speakers with the specs on, it is another issue, but I doubt that is what you are referring to.
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