Depth, the final frontier.

Can't argue with anything you say. I agree that rock exploded as a cultural phenomenon at the same time studio technology was advancing. I guess we should not forget that many rock artists declared they considered the studio as an instrument in and of itself. Hendrix used the studio as canvas for Electric Ladyland. Actually Ladyland may be the poster child for rock excess. Double Album, long songs, multiple documented takes, tons of electronic effects, drugs, a producer who walked out, and the use of the mixing board as arranging tool.

What is interesting is that the bands who make canned sounding recordings, like U2, would really sound amazing in a documentation setting, as I can attest from seeing them live over 20 times since 1984, and why their fans voraciously trade live recordings. Conversely, some bands generally who make very natural sounding recordings, say like, Phish, could benefit from making "records".

I find this a fascinating topic.
 
I don't think Frank was exaggerating so much as he was cueing up for another round of "I can make bad recordings sound good (in this case better than DSOTM), by turning off wireless devices and soldering my fillings to the wall." He knows the rep those discs have and was just setting up his usual game.

Tim

Wow Tim, I'm impressed...LOL:D. OTOH, I think one has to give Frank credit for believing in himself, even if many of us are shall we say, a "little skeptical";)
 
Can't argue with anything you say. I agree that rock exploded as a cultural phenomenon at the same time studio technology was advancing. I guess we should not forget that many rock artists declared they considered the studio as an instrument in and of itself. Hendrix used the studio as canvas for Electric Ladyland. Actually Ladyland may be the poster child for rock excess. Double Album, long songs, multiple documented takes, tons of electronic effects, drugs, a producer who walked out, and the use of the mixing board as arranging tool.

What is interesting is that the bands who make canned sounding recordings, like U2, would really sound amazing in a documentation setting, as I can attest from seeing them live over 20 times since 1984, and why their fans voraciously trade live recordings. Conversely, some bands generally who make very natural sounding recordings, say like, Phish, could benefit from making "records".

I find this a fascinating topic.


+1
 
Hi Tim,

You have a reputation for remasters that don't sound "remastered." Coud you remaster the Springsteen catalog for me :)? I love the music but some of the recordings are challenging.

Tim

If Bruce calls (and is willing to ignore the loudness wars), I would love the opportunity.

I did have the good fortune of working on one of his albums: I did the editing (while at Atlantic) for "Nebraska".

Best regards,
Barry
www.soundkeeperrecordings.com
www.barrydiamentaudio.com
 
Hi DaveyF,

...Did you do the mastering for the Euro or German pressed version of the Led Zep album in question?:confused:

With CDs where large sales were expected, such as the Zeps, clones of the CD master were sent to several replication plants. So the likelihood is that the German and US and Japanese pressings used the same mastering. Still, as I've said since my first CD master in 1983, pressings from different plants (even different lines within the *same* plant) all sound different from each other and *none* sounds indistinguishable from the master used to create it. In my experience, the differences can range from quite subtle to not very subtle at all.

While some collectors seem to go for the Japan pressings (many are, to my ears, better than others) and some go for the German "target" pressing, in my own comparisons, I always found the ones from Warner's own "Specialty" (SRC) plant to sound the most faithful to the masters.

To be clear, these differences I describe seem to apply to when the disc is listened to via a CD transport or player (*any* transport or player in my experience). If the music is extracted to hard drive and played via a computer music server (e.g., iTunes, etc.), to my ears, the differences between discs and other discs - and between discs and the masters from which they're made - go away. So for listening via a music server, as long as the disc is in good condition, in my experience, the pressing doesn't matter. But for listening via a transport or player, I can see why some folks go for certain pressings.

Best regards,
Barry
www.soundkeeperrecordings.com
www.barrydiamentaudio.com
 
To be clear, these differences I describe seem to apply to when the disc is listened to via a CD transport or player (*any* transport or player in my experience). If the music is extracted to hard drive and played via a computer music server (e.g., iTunes, etc.), to my ears, the differences between discs and other discs - and between discs and the masters from which they're made - go away. So for listening via a music server, as long as the disc is in good condition, in my experience, the pressing doesn't matter. But for listening via a transport or player, I can see why some folks go for certain pressings.

That's a really interesting observation. Any guess as to why that happens?

Tim
 
Hi Tim,

That's a really interesting observation. Any guess as to why that happens?

Tim

Guesses are about all I have. Most of the plants I've spoken with tell me their discs sound exactly like the masters. All I can conclude is they're either not listening or simply not hearing it.

Interestingly to me, when I was speaking with different plants prior to selecting one to make Soundkeeper Recordings CDs, all but one told me the same thing. Only one told me "discs will never sound like the masters". It turns out, they got the job.

The discs that sound most like the masters seem to have certain things in common, though I'm not sure exactly how much each factor comes into play. First, the glass masters are cut in real time (instead of the more common 4x or faster). I know different LBRs (the devices used to "cut" the glass master from the CD master) create different results.

Second, the best discs seem to use a longer injection molding cycle (~9 seconds vs. the more typical ~4 seconds). Some may say this makes for more accurately formed pits in the disc and diminishes jitter. Perhaps it does. I don't know.

Not too long ago, I auditioned some test disc pairs, one was an SHM vs. plain CD, another was an HQCD vs. plain CD. I heard differences that sounded to me like different EQ, so radical I was pretty sure different masters were used for each and that the test was therefore misleading (at best). Then I extracted the tracks from both discs to computer and performed a few null tests.

For those who may not be familiar with the idea, in a null test, two files are placed in a multitrack program and syncrhonized (to the sample level). Then, the polarity of one file is inverted and the two mixed together. The result is that everything the files have in common is cancelled (+1 added to -1 = 0). Only what is different, if anything, remains.

In the tests I did, the result was dead silence, all the way down, to the sample. To me, this proved both discs in the set used the same master; the *data* was 100% identical.

And from the hard disk, both sounded identical. Yet from the player, feeding the same DAC (a Metric Halo ULN-8), the piano, trumpet and cymbals sounded so different, I would have bet they were from different masters.

Definitive answers will be hard to come by while so many insist that identical data will produce identical sound. The assumption seems to discount that what is on the discs isn't "ones and zeros" as so many believe. The disc player must track the spiral of pits, focus the laser, read the data, decode the 8:14 modulation (which writes what are effectively nine different length pits - visible as sine waves on an oscilloscope), do redundant reads when necessary (information is written more than once on a disc), perform error correction and decode the binary information into analog, all in real time (and often with a common power supply for laser tracking, audio, etc.). In extraction to a computer, real time isn't a factor; the drive can read as many times and for as long as it has to in order to get the correct read. The read and the listening aren't occurring at the same time. Perhaps this has something to do with it.

With the plant we use for Soundkeeper Recordings CDs, the discs are very close to the master - so close, I need a direct, synchronized A/B to hear the differences. But the differences are still there, manifesting as a subtle loss of fine detail and "focus" when compared directly against the master used to create the pressings.

Best regards,
Barry
www.soundkeeperrecordings.com
www.barrydiamentaudio.com
 
Definitive answers will be hard to come by while so many insist that identical data will produce identical sound.

I think your null test demonstrated that identical data does produce identical results and you're right that any differences are in the precision of the pressing and any noise that imprecision might create. The moral to the story? Rip it to a hard drive. I was an unfaltering bits is bits believer until I set up a server and the results sometimes sounded better than the discs they came from. Of course I still believe bits is bits. How can it be denied? I just understand there's more to it than the bits themselves.

Tim
 
Hi Tim,

Yet two CDs, which *contain* the same data, can *sound* different when played via a transport or player.
One of the theories has to do with timing in the decoding; was it Robert Harley who said "The right data at the wrong time is the wrong data"?
Aside from this, I am confident there are as yet unnamed and unquantified factors still to be discovered.

Best regards,
Barry
www.soundkeeperrecordings.com
www.barrydiamentaudio.com
 
Hi Tim,

Yet two CDs, which *contain* the same data, can *sound* different when played via a transport or player.
One of the theories has to do with timing in the decoding; was it Robert Harley who said "The right data at the wrong time is the wrong data"?
Aside from this, I am confident there are as yet unnamed and unquantified factors still to be discovered.

Best regards,
Barry
www.soundkeeperrecordings.com
www.barrydiamentaudio.com

I suspect it's all data, noise and timing, but there may be varieties of noise and data errors we don't have a handle on. I just know that a server, good isolation and a good DAC delivers the best reproduction of any media I've ever heard, and I'm happy to have it. I'll let someone else discover the undiscovered and fix it. Probably when I'm dead and care even less than I do now. :)

Tim
 
Hi DaveyF,



With CDs where large sales were expected, such as the Zeps, clones of the CD master were sent to several replication plants. So the likelihood is that the German and US and Japanese pressings used the same mastering. Still, as I've said since my first CD master in 1983, pressings from different plants (even different lines within the *same* plant) all sound different from each other and *none* sounds indistinguishable from the master used to create it. In my experience, the differences can range from quite subtle to not very subtle at all.

While some collectors seem to go for the Japan pressings (many are, to my ears, better than others) and some go for the German "target" pressing, in my own comparisons, I always found the ones from Warner's own "Specialty" (SRC) plant to sound the most faithful to the masters.

To be clear, these differences I describe seem to apply to when the disc is listened to via a CD transport or player (*any* transport or player in my experience). If the music is extracted to hard drive and played via a computer music server (e.g., iTunes, etc.), to my ears, the differences between discs and other discs - and between discs and the masters from which they're made - go away. So for listening via a music server, as long as the disc is in good condition, in my experience, the pressing doesn't matter. But for listening via a transport or player, I can see why some folks go for certain pressings.

Best regards,
Barry
www.soundkeeperrecordings.com
www.barrydiamentaudio.com


Barry, that's an interesting observation. Are you saying that IF as an example, we download the "supposed" better sounding German pressing of Zep to a hard drive and then download the "supposed" worse sounding US pressing to the same hard drive, that the sound of these pressings will now be indistinguishable when played back from the drive?:confused:

If that is the case, i wonder if the downloaded file(s) is/are now the lowest denominator and therefore the transfer (Lossless in your example) has equalized the German copy to sound worse, but now equal to the US copy.:( OR are you saying that somehow, the US copy has been improved (again by Lossless) to sound as good as the German copy:confused::confused:
 
I believe he's saying that the differences are errors in pressing or in the real-time playback of the optical disc, and that once it is transferred, error-corrected, to hard drive or memory, the data is identical and the two will no longer sound different.

Tim
 
I believe he's saying that the differences are errors in pressing or in the real-time playback of the optical disc, and that once it is transferred, error-corrected, to hard drive or memory, the data is identical and the two will no longer sound different.

Tim

Somehow I don't think that is what he meant. I took what Barry said to be a put-down of hard drive playback. Of course I could be wrong though.
 
Quite sane of,you, Roger. Depth is, of course, a.function of the recording. Many people attribute it to components, but of course the best the components can do is get out of the way.

Tim

not true. although the potential depth of a recording certainly varies from recording to recording.

i apologize for jumping in late; but threads here move at such warp speeds that for me it's the only way i can comment.

obviously; we are speaking here about whether percieved depth varies from system to system, and if it does ; Why?

i submit that percieved depth has alot to do with the space behind the speakers; how large it is, how it's shaped and the type of surface treatment. then the set-up of the speakers has a large effect, particularly toe-in and tilt. last; seating position effects depth to some degree as it changes relationships of parts of the soundstage.

speaker design can effect depth, since different types portray space differently. bass extentsion and linearlity effect depth by fundamentally expanding the sound stage with the foundation.

components have some small effect on depth simply to the degree of overall resolution that gets presented, particularly ambient information and level of decay rendered. more information expands the soundstage up, across, and back.

setting up a phono cartridge or tonearm typcically involves changes in the soundstage including depth.

system noise floor also can effect depth by uncovering more information.

and finally and especially format effects depth. RTR tape, vinyl (33rpm different than 45), dsd, and then PCM all render depth differently for the same recording.

of course; other than those few little things, i agree it's all the recording.:)
 
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Somehow I don't think that is what he meant. I took what Barry said to be a put-down of hard drive playback. Of course I could be wrong though.

I would take this to mean that you are wrong on that one, Mark:

Hi Tim,

Originally Posted by Phelonious Ponk
...I just know that a server, good isolation and a good DAC delivers the best reproduction of any media I've ever heard, and I'm happy to have it...
Agreed 100%

Best regards,
Barry
www.soundkeeperrecordings.com
www.barrydiamentaudio.com

Tim
 
I think your null test demonstrated that identical data does produce identical results and you're right that any differences are in the precision of the pressing and any noise that imprecision might create. The moral to the story? Rip it to a hard drive. I was an unfaltering bits is bits believer until I set up a server and the results sometimes sounded better than the discs they came from. Of course I still believe bits is bits. How can it be denied? I just understand there's more to it than the bits themselves.

Tim

I'm not so sure about this as I believe that if you compared the binary data from one CD to another you would also find that they nulled out. Unless we are saying that the binary data on CD is corrupted?
Surely, what Barry is saying is that certain fluctuations that occur during playback from CD effect the sound - pit jitter, servo motor current fluctuations, etc.
By logical extension, is it not possible that fluctuations in the PC environment during playback can also cause similar audible disruptions which are noticeable in the sound (maybe more subtle)?
The improvement in the sound when you use Jplay is a testament to the fact that controlling the environment during playback can reap benefits, even when playing back from HDD sources.
There are many other factors that need controlling however for computer playback to sound as best it can!

Edit: I would imagine that if we want to test whether two files sound the same, we should be doing a null test at the analogue output of the DAC, possibly even at the analogue output of the amplifier or indeed maybe even the speaker output?
 
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I would take this to mean that you are wrong on that one, Mark:



Tim

I missed where Barry said that so I stand corrected. I must say I'm surprised based on how Barry worded that.
 
Hi DaveyF,

Barry, that's an interesting observation. Are you saying that IF as an example, we download the "supposed" better sounding German pressing of Zep to a hard drive and then download the "supposed" worse sounding US pressing to the same hard drive, that the sound of these pressings will now be indistinguishable when played back from the drive?:confused:

If that is the case, i wonder if the downloaded file(s) is/are now the lowest denominator and therefore the transfer (Lossless in your example) has equalized the German copy to sound worse, but now equal to the US copy.:( OR are you saying that somehow, the US copy has been improved (again by Lossless) to sound as good as the German copy:confused::confused:

Sorry if I wasn't clear.
What I'm saying is, assuming that German pressing and US pressing were sourced from the same mastering, in my experience, when played in a transport or player, they will not sound indistinguishable from each other and neither will sound indistinguishable from the master.

I am *not* suggesting jitter or errors are the reason for what I hear and in fact suspect multiple reasons, including some as yet un-named and unquantified parameter(s). I am *not* saying the data are different because they are in fact, the same. (But we don't listen to data and what is on the disc is not the raw data itself but the data further encoded, via 8:14 modulation. The data must be *recovered* from the disc before we can convert it to analog and listen to it.)

None of this has anything to do with "Lossless" if by the term you are referring to formats like Flac. (I'm not a fan of this type of format.)

What I'm saying is that in my experience, when both discs are properly (important) extracted to a computer (in a raw PCM format, such as .aif or .wav), they *will* then be indistinguishable from each other. This, *not* because either has been degraded but on the contrary, because *both* will now sound indistinguishable from the master. In other words, the flaws of real time disc playback via a transport or player will have been removed.

So mep, what I'm saying is not at all a "put-down of hard drive playback". It is the opposite! I'm saying hard drive (or computer) playback is the *only* way I know of to hear the CD master itself.

Best regards,
Barry
www.soundkeeperrecordings.com
www.barrydiamentaudio.com
 
Got it Barry. Thanks for the clarification. I will say it again, you were right Tim. I missed Barry's earlier comment.
 

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