Black is a color. Thus, a "black" background is a colored background.
You just need a digital engine with more bit depth To realize the more Natural sound.And I try hard to never turn on the single stroke engine because that piston is either a 1 or a 0. It disrupts the natural sound of the wind and sea.
We have all the vocabulary to communicate "quiet" and "noise free", "low distortion" is something else. I agree with you that "black and/or velvet background" used by reviewers and manufacturers to describe a different attribute that they hear from a component. Has anyone actually put their ear to a quiet machine and claim that it's black or describe noise level with that term? Anyone here walk into an empty space and think that it's black. Even if it's dark inside it's not called a black room without it being being painted that color. What I see is people arguing just for the heck of it. I agree with you that reviewers use the term to describe a tangible quality rather than absence of noise.From your post and others I see two understandings of the phrase 'black background':
1. Black background means low distortion or low noise floor or quiet sufficient to reveal additional information on a recording.
Black background isn't absence of anything for me it's the presence particular sound, wether it's in the back, middle or foreground it's part of the overall sound. Wether one likes black sound or not is a separate conversation which I see as pointless as arguing any other preference.2. Black background is the absence of sound. It is distinct from sound and, as some write, it is from whence sound emerges. It exists between the notes and separates them.
I see the girls walk by dressed in their summer clothes
I have to turn my head until my darkness goes.
The Rolling Stones- Paint it Black
We need a forum curator or librarian. A year ago we generated a 98 post thread entitled Blackness/Black Background.
Let me draw your attention to a post therein that quotes Roger Skoff from his Positive Feedback column "What isn't Black? Roger Skoff Writes about the Real Sound of Sound"
That was after we had an 102 post thread that started in 2018 and carried through April of 2021: Is a Lower Noise Floor, are "Blacker" Blacks, Consonant With the Music?
Did we forget about all that ... or are we just bored and need to argue ... again ... some more?
I see people turn their heads and quickly look away.
Like a newborn baby, it just happens every day.
- ibid
Today I go to the dentist and you guys are still talking about black backgrounds. And Francisco has further brought reviewers into the discussion, including moi. Easy target, why not?
For the record, in that second thread I did say: "heh - I blame reviewers."
Imo there seems to be a what? Bit of confusion to the current discussion? Confusion between what we hear in hear in the concert hall and what we hear in our listening room. The side discussion about acoustics in performance spaces seemed to rise up after Peter made this remark:
A wee bit of pushback - I don't read here at WBF or in reviews where writers make a claim for black backgrounds in the concert hall. The question as I understand it is whether the black backgrounds observed in listening rooms from stereo components are representative of what is heard from live acoustic music. (Not whether you like it.) Naturalists say "No" - black backgrounds are a product of some (not all) electronic stereo components and/or cables... or something like that. "Velvety-black backdrops", as one reviewer likes to describe them (Cf. quotes) are not a part of natural sound.
In mock defense of my fellow reviewers, many of whom I read but with whom I do not always agree, are describing components - not live music. The problem (for some) is proclaiming a component's manufacture of a black background is a virtue, a positive quality, something desirable from that component or all components. It's not usually stated that way but you don't find reviews saying the display of a black background is a negative.
I'm not clear about the point of Francisco's quotes from reviewers describing sound with black backgrounds. Yes, there are such descriptions. The fact or belief that black backgrounds are not representative of what we hear in the concert hall has nothing to do with the reviewer's description of what they heard - or are trying to describe of the component.
I agree that it is rarely clear what a writer or reviewer means by an observation of a component's black background. Is he describing a lower noise floor, lower distortion, a quality of music? Is "black background" short hand for something else? Or is it simply the best, or appropriate description at hand? Is it clearer or more obvious to the reader than some other description?
And yes, mea culpa, I have used the phrase myself, although my view on the virtuosity of black backgrounds from stereo systems has 'evolved' over the years. Yes I had accepted them as a positive quality though I've come to different thinking. But as a descriptor or component sound, I find the phrase acceptable. Here's some examples - tell me if they are not expository or if I fail to convey what I heard.
"Nobody snaps off an electronic transient like Ralf und Florian mit den kling-klang boys. Consider "Telephone Call" from Kraftwerk’s Electric Café [EMI EMD 1001] Together, the Premier 140 and the Avanti Centuries demonstrate how easy it is for this pairing to stop and start on a dime -- and do so at any point across the speaker’s bandwidth with drive and energy. Full stop. Silence. Fast attack. Voices and electronic ephemera pop and crackle instantaneously into and out of black three-dimensional space." 2004 Soundstage (my first review)
"These are Desi Arnez big-band kind of tunes, which include a variety of rattlers, shakers, scratchers and congas, and feature guitar, flute, and horns. Each instrument emerges one by one from a pitch-black backdrop until there is a dense tapestry of Latin sound from a band going full tilt." 2005 Soundstage
"It was easy to hear how Aaron Neville used his mouth and throat to form notes and words throughout his album Warm Your Heart (LP [Classic Records/A&M Records RTH 5354]), but the lack of reflective information led to a sense of sonic suckout that made clear he sang from a booth. I had the impression of a dimensional Aaron Neville head, but no amount of post-production reverb could add the cues that placed it on a body in a live room with other musicians. And yet when I heard paintballs of tone color pop with reverberation then recede into a dead flat-black background at the start of his "Everybody Plays the Fool," and despite knowing that was a studio-engineered effect, the result was sheer musical delight as my system rendered notes actively moving back to front within the soundstage." 2013 The Audio Beat
I write what I hear.
Even worst. Colored with permanent ink, non removable!Black is a color. Thus, a "black" background is a colored background.
I think everyone agrees that no one want's anything to obscure low level detail and ambiance that exists on the recording.A lot going on here...
I wrote a review of the Monaco 1.5 and then another of the Monaco 2.0 and the genuinely startling differences I heard between them made by the latter's increased speed accuracy and low noise. Personally these are two of my favorite pieces of writing and you are invited to read my take versus others.
With regard to black backgrounds re the Monacos, I said this in my 1.5 review:
"The Monaco 1.5’s silent accuracy cashed out musically as eliminated distortion. With the Monaco 1.5 in my system music poured forth from records with confident purpose and authority as if emerging from a black-granite foundation." The black-granite reference was more of a bolster to the table's authority and solid foundation. I believe that is my only use of the word "black" in either article.
I do not believe either table generates or manufactures anything other than signal and maybe some v. low mechanical noise. Both do very well at revealing recording differences across records. I haven't heard the Bardo or the Rockport but I believe the Monaco 2.0 may be the best direct drive table in current production - certainly the best DD I've owned.
And now to the main part of your thread:
Thank you Peter; I enjoyed your response as well. I cannot speak to what Roy Gregory wrote or why he wrote it though I think highly of both of his reviews in terms of the writing and do appreciate his overall assessments for the tables which are close to my own. Some people can't tolerate him. ymmv
Fwiw, 'black background' is not in Holt's glossary.
Anyway... the more I think about all this black background stuff, the more I realize the phrase is confusing. Yes, at first blush it seems intuitive and it has lots of use and people don't seem to need an explanation.
From your post and others I see two understandings of the phrase 'black background':
1. Black background means low distortion or low noise floor or quiet sufficient to reveal additional information on a recording.
2. Black background is the absence of sound. It is distinct from sound and, as some write, it is from whence sound emerges. It exists between the notes and separates them.
[ aside: I use Sartre's ontological essay Being and Nothingness as a very poor analogy.
Being = Sound, Music. Nothingness = No sound, no music. Both are required for the other to exist. (But not in the sense of the dualism of phenomena and noumena.)]
I believe your take on the words 'black background' when used to describe what is heard via componentry is closer to #2. It is the destruction of revelation, the absence of sonic information, it obscures. We certainly don't find it in the concert hall which brims with sonic artifacts and ambience. I think that last sentence is all we need to agree upon.
I suspect some go back and forth with 1 & 2 without really giving it much thought. Review (and forum) writers are often not clear or they are sloppy with the phrase or allow its ambiguity to subsist.
There are 'spaces' between notes otherwise they are not differentiated - which any score will tell your they certainly are. Speakers can blur or smear notes in a variety of ways. Some components are better at differentiating notes in terms of pitch/tone, frequency, dynamic and length. Perhaps 'black background' is a way to express that rather than expressing the killing of information. I'm (only) guessing that could be what Roy meant. Again, only guessing, since a turntable and cartridge are where notes (signals) are created (manufactured?), perhaps that is where note differentiation happens.
P.S. I do enjoy engaging with you on this topic.
An interesting, but vey hard question that would need a separate thread. Cables do not modify the signal permanently. If we make a recording inserting a Nordost Odin signal cable in the chain we do not get an Nordost Odin in our system - I once tried it for fun ... IMHO cables do not filter, they mask or enhance low level information during playback.I think everyone agrees that no one want's anything to obscure low level detail and ambiance that exists on the recording.
The interesting question to me is whether the designers of components and cables, in their quest to eliminate unwanted noise are also filtering out some of the recordings low level information.
As tima posted, black is not a color, it is the absence of color, which is what an audio system should seek. Few if any recordings are "black", so that shouldn't be something that is heard in a well-functioning audio system. The goal is to hear what is on the recording, not to have an audio system color it and all recordings in one set way.
I'm sure I'm not the only one here who read the first few years of Stereophile and The Absolute Sound when they came out, but few of you are posting as if you did. Whether or not you agreed with their opinions and conclusions, they are largely responsible for the birth and progression of high-end audio.
Why should posters here get to decide "black" means something other than its widely accepted definition?This is not about the scientific definition of black, but about what the visual analogy of "black" suggests. And in the context of audio, it's not good....
Screw the community of "high end authorities", I don't accept them as such.
Yes, but in pure audiophile spirit, this is "natural"So much miscommunication in this thread, which as I said is a bit baffling.
Why should posters here get to decide "black" means something other than its widely accepted definition?
I don't much follow many audiophile threads these days, so I may have missed this change of definition. I'm not so sure about "widespread disagreement" outside of this thread and a few dedicated malcontents who seem to want it to mean something it is notThe use of "black background" as a high end term is not according to a "widely accepted definition". The discussion on WBF on this and other threads shows that it is far from that. It is a term that does not encourage constructive discussion but only causes widespread disagreement. Thus, it is entirely useless and should be dropped. I will certainly refuse to accept its continued use, and so will many others.
The use of "black background" as a high end term is not according to a "widely accepted definition". The discussion on WBF on this and other threads shows that it is far from that. It is a term that does not encourage constructive discussion but only causes widespread disagreement. Thus, it is entirely useless and should be dropped. I will certainly refuse to accept its continued use, and so will many others.
This whole discussion may have been initiated by me because the topic of this thread is the natural sound of my new system. I don’t hear black backgrounds.
I think we can all move on from this now. Everyone has made his case and there remains widespread disagreement.
I would appreciate it if we got back to the topic of the thread which is my new system if that is of any interest to anyone. We could also just move on and reconvene when there is something new to discuss.
That's an amazing journey in the pursuit of excellent audio reproduction. After reading through it again I don't recall any mention of anything ever being measured during this process. This was all done through listening rather than checking frequency response or reverb times. No REW was used in this process. Is that true?Reflections
I feel as though I am now at a new beginning, so dramatic is the shift in my thinking about audio. This new system is the result of that thinking. It began with increased exposure to live music and thinking about how we describe sound. Do we really need all of the audiophile accessories? What is really needed to achieve a natural presentation of the information on the recording?
Jim Smith distilled reproduced sound down to three basic attributes: Tone, Dynamics, and Presence, and he emphasized the importance of the emotional impact of the sound on the listener. Dr. Poltun simplified it further by introduced me to the idea of the energy from the instrument as it expands into space and how that essence is the closest we get to the genius in the mind of the composer. A. J. van den Hul introduced me to a truly high resolution cartridge, without which one can not extract the most information from the grooves. These three men formed the foundation of my understanding of sound and music.
David Karmeli put it all together for me by introducing me to “Natural Sound.” He taught me, first by encouraging me to do specific experiments with set up and then exposing me to the systems and gear that would completely change my understanding of what is possible from reproduced music. He told me to always ask only one question: “Does it sound more natural?”
When describing what I had learned over the last couple of years, a good friend told me: “When one is finally ready to learn, the teacher will present himself.” This teacher turned out to be David Karmeli.
This is my understanding of David’s philosophy: Start with Lamm electronics and match the amps to the speakers, preferably ending up with one of the SET amps. Then choose one of the “Beyond” turntables, and find a suitable high efficiency speaker for your room. This gets one 95% of the way there. Cables, cords, platforms, and power delivery, are the final part but they should do no harm: they must not add or remove anything from the potential of the gear. Finally, set it all up to optimize what you have. This is the way to Natural Sound.
David has been this teacher for me over the last two years. He is much more than a dealer of Lamm electronics, and vintage turntables and speakers. He is a friend and mentor, and one who has introduced me to a level of audio and reproduced music that has forever changed the way I think about what is possible with reproduced music.
One can surely wonder if this departure from what I had known for so long is a kind of end to the journey. I suppose it is for the time being. One can always dream of a bigger room, an AS 2000 and Lamm ML3s driving a pair of Siemann Bionors. I plan to next try some vintage MM cartridges.
I want to again share my deep gratitude for all of the guidance David has given me over the last two years. I am happy to know that David’s reward is our friendship and the knowledge that he has helped another grateful audiophile achieve Natural Sound.
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That's an amazing journey in the pursuit of excellent audio reproduction. After reading through it again I don't recall any mention of anything ever being measured during this process. This was all done through listening rather than checking frequency response or reverb times. No REW was used in this process. Is that true?