My SLs are the 1st speakers I've had that make it relatively easy for me to hear diffferences among amps.
If the other speakers heard weren't electrostatics, Ralph Karsten's comments that I copied below from this thread
"Soundlab Audiophile G9-7c: a 30-year odyssey fulfilled" may address why the differences are more pronounced with SoundLabs.
Suffice it to say that the 3-pairs of different vintage SoundLabs that I've owned always sounded superb, no matter my front end, cables, amplification etc.
However, each audition, each change, was easily heard and even easier to ascertain that the quality was either similar, better, or worse.
My amp sojourn though the years mirrored that conclusion. My original Mark Levinson 336 stereo amp and Parasound Halo JC1's, and CAT's and Atma-sphere's were all different, with the Levinson and Parasound being more similar than the CAT's and Atma-sphere's; which were similar to each other, but not to the aforementioned solid state amps.
In between
(and with my previous SoundLab's), another Levinson amp and a Pass amp
(maybe a X-250) was tried, with both being no-go's, when compared to the Atma-sphere. But none of these amps sounded "bad", just not NEARLY as good as the triode CAT's and the OTL Atma-sphere's!
What I'm seeking is a solid state amp that can equal the CAT's and Atma-sphere. So,
@jeffreybehr, your finding that your Pass X260.8 bettered the Atma-sphere, and the BHK600 better both amps, was a bit surprising. But I've been happily surprised more times than I can count in this hobby and have bought several superb items from botique manufacturers accordingly.
I've not trialed any amps with my new S/L PX845's. So, the Pass X260.8 may be equal or be better as you suggest, than the MA-1's. This at least gives me some sort of course to chart, relative to my audition path.
But my gut tells me that the Pass X600.8 with it staying in Class A the first 50-watts may be similar/equal to your BHK. Others in this thread suggest that the first Class A watts in X-amps, didn't perform as well as Pass XA (Class A) amps. However, there was no mention of the speaker(s) used to make that determination.
Add in your personal audio reproduction preferences, upstream components, room etc., and those variables detract from making any specific comparisons to me and my setup. Yet your experiences are intriguing and helpful.
When I recently communicated with Kent English of Pass Labs, he advised the following:
"Ex Pass Labs engineer hire Jam who designed the Pass Labs HPA-1 had I believe 745's and updated to the 845's in a tiny room. His amps of choice were the x600.8's. This replaced his earlier system in a larger room, where he had 600's. "I thought it was absolutely spectacular sounding."
NOTE: Kent sent a picture of Jam's "small" room. It is attached!
Assuming Pass engineer Jam could have used any Pass amp with his SoundLabs and chose the X600.8's in a small room, that says something about the 600 vs the same priced XA160!
This is the Ralph Karsten ESL discussion that I previously mentioned:
The advantage ESLs have over other kinds of speakers is the fact that the Modus Operandi of operation is powered. In a conventional speaker the voice coil moves when current is put through it in response to the magnetic field that is present. That magnetic field sags a bit when this happens,resulting in compression. In addition the voice heats up slightly with power, resulting in something called thermal compression.
ESLs don't have this problem so are one of the more dynamic speaker technologies out there. The real issue is driving them because they don't adhere to the Voltage rules which most speakers do. In that rule where the speaker is 'Voltage driven', its expected that the amp can behave as a Voltage source, which is to say it can put out the same Voltage regardless of the speaker load impedance.
ESLs have an impedance curve isn't based on a driver in a box. So there's no box resonance although there typically is an impedance peak in the bass region like many box speakers. But unlike box speakers they need to have power in that peak; in a box speaker this impedance peak is a resonance (a region of higher efficiency) so you want to throttle back the power so as to not play too much bass. If the amp behaves as a Voltage source then this happens.
So ESLs work better with amps that do not behave as a Voltage source. That's one of the reasons they can often work better with tubes. But ideally the tube amp should make constant power with respect to load and to do that the amp has to be either zero feedback or have equal amounts of Voltage and current feedback (which is rare; I don't think any such amps are in production today).
Obviously this makes finding the ideal amp for an ESL a bit tricky. But once you have the right combination they can be pretty hard to beat at any price.