Natural Sound

Thank you @bonzo75 for this perspective. I reread your post above in response to Al M's report on the sound of my system in his separate thread. I am responding to this post here because I think it belongs in this system thread and is pertinent to Natural Sound.

I have heard leading edges and transients portrayed very differently by different systems. Some systems seem to emphasize this aspect of sound more than other systems do. I think my system portrays them in balance with other aspects of the sound, but Al seems to think they are de-emphasized in my system. I am not sure if he thinks they are in balance or reduced relative to the other parts of the notes. He wrote that this leads to a more relaxed and mid hall listening perspective.

I heard Al's system last night again and it gave me some more insight about Al's listening impressions of my system and what he reported. Having lived with my system for a while now, I also heard Al's system with a different and somewhat new perspective. The leading edges and transients are definitely more emphasized than in my system. However, this does not seem to contribute to an up front or more forward presentation, at least to me. I agree with Bonzo here that the treatment of leading edges and transients does not seem to change the listening perspective. The attack is just more pronounced than are the other parts of the notes.

The listening perspective - the listener's perception of where his is located relative to the imagined musicians in the room - is created by the ambient cues on the recording, the size and scale of the instruments and musicians, and their location in the soundstage as it is presented to the listener in his listening room. This information is on the recording. The system can retrieve it. Some systems/rooms may shift the whole thing slightly forward or backward and change the quality slighly, but based on what I hear in my system and in Al's system, the emphasis on leading edges/transients does not alter the listener's perspective. The systems, on the other hand, do present the edge/transients quite differently.

Al's system emphasized them on all instruments in a string quartet we heard and on all the keys from two different solo piano pieces. This is a characteristic of the system and very distinct from the presentation of my system. However, the listening perspective or distance from the performance to me in my listening seat in both of our systems seemed more or less the same. Even on the very pronounced leading edges of jazz horns from Al's system, I did not feel as though I was up on stage, but rather back a few rows or tables from the action on stage, similar to how I hear it in my system/room.

I can see how Al's preference for this more exciting sound favors my higher output vdH cartridge and why Al was not enamored of my moving magnet cartridge with its less emphasized edge. I prefer the more nuanced presentation with a more balanced sound. I slightly prefer the lower output vdH which seems to have about the same amount of nuance but with a higher degree of resolution. I heard a sound at Al's more reminiscent of my older vdH cartridge, but that cartridge is now been modified.

It is fascinating to me that we have such different perspectives on natural sound, but it goes a long way to explaining why most systems are so different from each other. The important thing is that we enjoy getting together with friends and listening to music. It is important that each of us really likes his own system, but it is nice that we can enjoy other presentations.

That was indeed an interesting listening session and debate that we had, Peter. Interesting that you now say you don't hear a different listening perspective. I thought we did agree that some music sounded considerably closer on my system, e.g., some instruments on Art Pepper.

I am also a bit puzzled that you say that the transients on both piano pieces were emphasized. I thought with one of them, recorded in a more reverberant acoustic, the transients had much softer edges. It seems that we hear differently.

You also did not mention that the cello in my Starker recording of the Bach cello suites had rounder transients than the cello in the string trio, something that we agreed on. So the transients are recording dependent within the same system, not just system dependent.
 
It didn’t change the perception of depth or draw more attention to the speaker location?


Brad, Speakers disappear quite well in Al’s system. It also portrays depth quite well. My comments are specifically about leading edges and transients affecting the listening perspective. Despite the very different emphasis in our two respective systems the listening perspective was more or less similar. It was not edge of the stage in Al’s system and mid hall in my system. In both systems perspective changes based on the information on the recording. The point I’m trying to make is it does not change based on the emphasis of the leading edges and transients as Bonzo stated accurately in the post I quoted.
 
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Peter, I agree with your thoughts on leading edges.

I'd add that leading edges are a factor that effects nervous system stimulation and they can be the source of an "alert" reaction. So, they do have the potential to be fatiguing and if long-term listening causes fatigue or listening at realistic SPL is an issue, leading edges should be considered as a potential cause.

IMO, a system should play relaxing music without undue stimulation, but if the recording and performance are intended to be stimulating, then they should be stimulating. But, this is also personal... I think you need to play a variety of genres and recordings and experience different systems to get a feel for where yours may be on the spectrum and I do think there's room for personal preference as some will find stimulation to lead to fatigue much more than others. One example is I've been told my UPOCC silver cables were way too boring and put the guy to sleep listening to Led Zeppelin where his other, cheaper (4N silver) cables sounded much more exciting and he had a strong preference for that presentation. Others find UPOCC silver to be unbearable and want to use something like Mogami or tinned copper. There's a very wide range of preferences IME.

Despite preferences I also think there is an objective truth to presenting leading edges accurately, whether it's preferred or not is an entirely different subject.
 
IMO, a system should play relaxing music without undue stimulation, but if the recording and performance are intended to be stimulating, then they should be stimulating. But, this is also personal... I think you need to play a variety of genres and recordings and experience different systems to get a feel for where yours may be on the spectrum and I do think there's room for personal preference as some will find stimulation to lead to fatigue much more than others. [...] There's a very wide range of preferences IME.

Despite preferences I also think there is an objective truth to presenting leading edges accurately, whether it's preferred or not is an entirely different subject.

Very much agree, Dave!
 
That was indeed an interesting listening session and debate that we had, Peter. Interesting that you now say you don't hear a different listening perspective. I thought we did agree that some music sounded considerably closer on my system, e.g., some instruments on Art Pepper.

I am also a bit puzzled that you say that the transients on both piano pieces were emphasized. I thought with one of them, recorded in a more reverberant acoustic, the transients had much softer edges. It seems that we hear differently.

You also did not mention that the cello in my Starker recording of the Bach cello suites had rounder transients than the cello in the string trio, something that we agreed on. So the transients are recording dependent within the same system, not just system dependent.

Hi Al,

The general point of my post was to share the observation that for the most part, listening perspectives between our two systems are more or less similar. That is not to say that some recordings don't sound closer or further than others. I would also say that on some recordings, there is a slightly different spacing of instruments, etc. Remember, your recording or Art Pepper is digital and mine is analog. On your system, I heard some of the musicians on the sides actually closer to the speakers while the sax in center was further back. On my system, the musicians are more aligned.

The impression from your excellent listening impressions report in your thread about my system, is that your system gives a consistently more up front perspective while mine is more mid hall. I confirmed last night that to my ears, that is certainly not the case. Nor is it the case that the more emphasis on the leading edge and transients from your system moves everything forward. It simply emphasis the leading edge. This was Bonzo's response to you to which I agree.

Regarding the transients in the two piano pieces, yes, one had softer edges, but again this does not mean the perspective changed as a result, nor would I say the leading edges are not emphasized. Even when softer the transient was emphasized relative to the rest of the note. This is why I brought up my former high output vdH cartridge. Softer does not mean less emphasized. It was soft rather than hard, but it was still heavy. The distinction I would make is that all piano strikes were made by a heavy hand, rather than a light hand alternating with a heavy hand. That is why I asked you if the pianist was the same on both the Haydn and the Debussy.

This heavy hand rendered a sameness to all the piano notes. Yes, some were softer than others, but there was no nuance as between a light and a heavy touch. The vdH did this too to some extent, which the Technics MM does not. The lower output vdH does not do it either. I suspect that is why you enjoyed the older vdH so much in my system. It presented leading edges and transients similar to the way your system does. I had not realized that until I heard your system again last night.

The cello observation is the same thing. The cellos sounded different in your two recordings as I would expect they would on most systems, but there was a similar emphasis of the bow on string texture relative to the sustain and decay. This emphasis was a focus of the presentation last night, for me. Oddly, it was not quite the same in the Art Pepper. There, the horns and highest frequencies were much more pronounced than were the leading edges and transients of the other instruments.

I think this goes to the heart of a fundamentally different aspect of the presentations of our respective systems. The fascinating thing to note however is that I hear it as an emphasis in your system, and you hear it as a de-emphasis in my system. DaveC mentions this in his post. This then results in you describing your system as balanced and natural sounding while I do the same for my system.

I think it is worthy of discussing and in the end it does not really matter. We can surely describe our systems using the words we each feel are appropriate, and we can think of our respective sounds in a similarly subject manner. I am taking those parameters that you set forth in your write-up about my system and sharing my perspective on them.

It seemed you linked the presentation of the leading edge and transients to two aspects of the sound of my system: mid-hall listening perspective and relaxed sound. I addressed the listening perspective by saying that I do not think there is a link, but I do think there is a link to "relaxed" sound. You were referring to the sound of my system as being relaxed due to the de-emphasized leading edges and transients. I think there is a link between the two, but it is to the mental state of the listener, not the sound.

I felt a very welcome state of relaxation when listening to the four systems belonging to @ddk . This is not to say the sound was relaxing. Just listen to Art Pepper or to Peggy Lee's Fever on my system videos of David's systems. The in room listening is even more so. My new system puts me into a similar relaxed state when listening. It is because my mind is not focusing on or being drawn to a particular aspect of the sound. The music just flows and I hear it holistically. Of course if I try, I can think about the bass quality, or the scale, etc, but I have to force myself.

Listening to your system last night, I was drawn to the sound of the emphasized leading edges produced by your system. This created a sense of excitement surely, but when the music got softer, I still focused on those pronounced edges. So when I talk about a relaxing listening experience from a Natural Sound system, I am saying that no particular aspect of the sound sticks out above and beyond the rest. That is why I did not include the typical hifi attributes on my list of characteristics. Timbre is not there, because it is a given for this type of sound. Balanced sound is on the list as is "no sound, music". A Natural Sound system is one where one does not associate a specific sound to the system. He only hears the music and he is in a relaxed state of mind.

The irony is that you would not describe my new system as natural sounding precisely because you do not hear it as balanced. You hear it as having de-emphasized leading edges and transients and a "relaxed" sound. That is fine, and I now have a better understanding of why you perceive it that way. That is why the discussions and listening sessions we had last night are so fun and interesting. We are both learning and enjoying ourselves.
 
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Hi Al,

The general point of my post was to share the observation that for the most part, listening perspectives between our two systems are more or less similar. That is not to say that some recordings don't sound closer or further than others. It is also not to say that on some recordings, there is a slightly different spacing of instruments, etc. Remember, your recording or Art Pepper is digital and mine is analog. On your system, I heard some of the musicians on the sides actually closer to the speakers while the sax in center was further back. On my system, the musicians are more aligned.

The impression from your excellent listening impressions report in your thread about my system, is that your system gives a consistently more up front perspective while mine is more mid hall. I confirmed last night that to my ears, that is certainly not the case. Nor is it the case that the more emphasis on the leading edge and transients from your system does not indeed move everything forward. It simply emphasis the leading edge. This was Bonzo's response to you to which I agree.

Regarding the transients in the two piano pieces, yes, one had softer edges, but again this does not mean the perspective changed as a result, nor would I say the leading edges are not emphasized. Even when softer the transient was emphasized relative to the rest of the note. This is why I brought up my former high output vdH cartridge. Softer does not mean less emphasized. It was soft rather than hard, but it was still heavy. The distinction I would make is that all piano strikes were made by a heavy hand, rather than a light hand alternating with a heavy hand. That is why I asked you if the pianist was the same on both the Haydn and the Debussy.

This heavy hand rendered a sameness to all the piano notes. Yes, some were softer than others, but there was no nuance as between a light and a heavy touch. The vdH did this too to some extent, which the Technics MM does not. The lower output vdH does not do it either. I suspect that is why you enjoyed the older vdH so much in my system. It presented leading edges and transients similar to the way your system does. I had not realized that until I heard your system again last night.

The cello observation is the same thing. The cellos sounded different in your two recordings as I would expect they would on most systems, but there was a similar emphasis of the bow on string texture relative to the sustain and decay. This emphasis was a focus of the presentation last night, for me. Oddly, it was not quite the same in the Art Pepper. There, the horns and highest frequencies were much more pronounced than were the leading edges and transients of the other instruments.

I think this goes to the heart of a fundamentally different aspect of the presentations of our respective systems. The fascinating thing to note however is that I hear it as an emphasis in your system, and you hear it as a de-emphasis in my system. DaveC mentions this in his post. This then results in you describing your system as balanced and natural sounding while I do the same for my system.

I think it is worthy of discussing and in the end it does not really matter. We can surely describe our systems using the words we each feel are appropriate, and we can think of our respective sounds in a similarly subject manner. I am taking those parameters that you set forth in your write-up about my system and sharing my perspective on them.

It seemed you linked the presentation of the leading edge and transients to two aspects of the sound of my system: mid-hall listening perspective and relaxed sound. I addressed the listening perspective by saying that I do not think there is a link, but I do think there is a link to "relaxed" sound. You were referring to the sound of my system as being relaxed due to the de-emphasized leading edges and transients. I think there is a link between the two, but it is to the mental state of the listener, not the sound.

I felt a very welcome state of relaxation when listening to the four systems belonging to @ddk . This is not to say the sound was relaxing. Just listen to Art Pepper or to Peggy Lee's Fever on my system videos of David's systems. The in room listening is even more so. My new system puts me into a similar relaxed state when listening. It is because my mind is not focusing on or being drawn to a particular aspect of the sound. The music just flows and I hear it holistically. Of course if I try, I can think about the bass quality, or the scale, etc, but I have to force myself.

Listening to your system last night, I was drawn to the sound of the emphasized leading edges produced by your system. This created a sense of excitement surely, but when the music got softer, I still focused on those pronounced edges. So when I talk about a relaxing listening experience from a Natural Sound system, I am saying that no particular aspect of the sound sticks out above and beyond the rest. That is why I did not include the typical hifi attributes on my list of characteristics. Timbre is not there, because it is a given for this type of sound. Balanced sound is on the list as is "no sound, music". A Natural Sound system is one where one does not associate a specific sound to the system. He only hears the music and he is in a relaxed state of mind.

The irony is that you would not describe my new system as natural sounding precisely because you do not hear it as balanced. You hear it as having de-emphasized leading edges and transients and a "relaxed" sound. That is fine, and I now have a better understanding of why you perceive it that way. That is why the discussions and listening sessions we had last night are so fun and interesting. We are both learning and enjoying ourselves.

Yes, Peter, these discussions and listening sessions are fun and interesting. I could address some specific points in your post with quite a bit of disagreement, but let me just briefly say instead:

It is really obvious that we both hear things very differently.

I would also confidently bet that diverse posters on WBF would have markedly different reactions to the sound of both our systems. Including those who, like us, have live unamplified music as a reference.

One thing though: I did describe your system as natural sounding, as a specific type of natural sound. But I guess we don't agree on the perspective from which I said this.
 
Peter, I agree with your thoughts on leading edges.

I'd add that leading edges are a factor that effects nervous system stimulation and they can be the source of an "alert" reaction. So, they do have the potential to be fatiguing and if long-term listening causes fatigue or listening at realistic SPL is an issue, leading edges should be considered as a potential cause.

IMO, a system should play relaxing music without undue stimulation, but if the recording and performance are intended to be stimulating, then they should be stimulating. But, this is also personal... I think you need to play a variety of genres and recordings and experience different systems to get a feel for where yours may be on the spectrum and I do think there's room for personal preference as some will find stimulation to lead to fatigue much more than others. One example is I've been told my UPOCC silver cables were way too boring and put the guy to sleep listening to Led Zeppelin where his other, cheaper (4N silver) cables sounded much more exciting and he had a strong preference for that presentation. Others find UPOCC silver to be unbearable and want to use something like Mogami or tinned copper. There's a very wide range of preferences IME.

Despite preferences I also think there is an objective truth to presenting leading edges accurately, whether it's preferred or not is an entirely different subject.

I think you make some interesting and cogent points, Dave. Undoubtedly there are systems that leave you in a state of permanent agitation / heightened anxiety because the leading edge in so prominent that it sounds shouty and aggressive. For my taste that presentation is totally flawed and not what I want in my listening room but above all not how real music sounds at all.
In classical terms, for example a legato romantic cello solo passage should almost embrace and caress you and leave you like jelly.
 
Brad, Speakers disappear quite well in Al’s system. It also portrays depth quite well. My comments are specifically about leading edges and transients affecting the listening perspective. Despite the very different emphasis in our two respective systems the listening perspective was more or less similar. It was not edge of the stage in Al’s system and mid hall in my system. In both systems perspective changes based on the information on the recording. The point I’m trying to make is it does not change based on the emphasis of the leading edges and transients as Bonzo stated accurately in the post I quoted.
My experience is that they impact the sense of depth and images with sharper or louder leading edges will sound more forward and images can often become flatter.
 
I think you make some interesting and cogent points, Dave. Undoubtedly there are systems that leave you in a state of permanent agitation / heightened anxiety because the leading edge in so prominent that it sounds shouty and aggressive. For my taste that presentation is totally flawed and not what I want in my listening room but above all not how real music sounds at all.
In classical terms, for example a legato romantic cello solo passage should almost embrace and caress you and leave you like jelly.
I am well past the period of playing to impress and agree that agitation and neurotic presentations are the enemy of a relaxed listening session.
 
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I am well past the period of playing to impress and agree that agitation and neurotic presentations are the enemy of a relaxed listening session.
Why is leading edge trying to impress and agitate? That is a flawed leading edge with distortion and is as bad as deemphasis. Both are easy to get. The right one is difficult
 
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Nor is it the case that the more emphasis on the leading edge and transients from your system does not indeed move everything forward.
Careful please with the double negatives. :)

Wrt to emphasized leading edge transients...

A few years back I reviewed the Audio Research Ref 3 phono stage and compared it to its predecessor the ARC Ref 2SE along with the ARC Ref 10 Phono. (Never published.) The Ref 3 phono was clearly different from the other two with its increased/sharper leading edge emphasis, almost but never quite showing an increased hardness. At the time I grappled with describing what I heard. Eventually I parsed this out as a more forward sound. Not forward in perspective - it did not put me or the orchestra closer to one another - but forward in the sense that certain sounds seemed to jump beyond the plane of the speakers out into the room, as if they were pushed at me. That was a general character difference across records for that unit. Comparatively the 2SE and RP10 were more natural.

Within my experience I don't find an emphasized leading edge to change the relative listener-performer perspective, although different recordings do change that perspective.
 
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Why is leading edge trying to impress and agitate? That is a flawed leading edge and is as bad as deemphasis. Both are easy to get. The right one is difficult

Are you asking why a manufacturer voices an electronic that way, that is with an emphasized leading edge? Perhaps to get your attention, make the sound more exciting or compelling, or at least more noticeable. I used to describe such as "crisp". My vague general sense is that a great many audiophiles tend to value a crisp leading edge, or have read of it in positive terms. I suspect few manufacturers use live acoustic music as their reference and choose instead their own previous model on which to "improve."
 
Sorry, why is leading edge always being interpreted as the hard edge purposefully added for attention? The discussion started w.r.t Al's report on roll off. A few seem to be taking the view that opposite of roll off and deemphasis is the hard emphasized leading edge
 
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Sorry, why is leading edge always being interpreted as the hard edge purposefully added for attention? The discussion started w.r.t Al's report on roll off. A few seem taking the view that opposite of roll off and deemphasis is the hard emphasized leading edge

It's so easy to rush to the extremes, the opposites. For all the talk of nuance, we see it frequently on audio forums. Transient reality is about degrees or incremental differences. Sound is difficult to describe. A 'natural' leading edge is difficult to describe; it gets caught between the extremes which are easier - hard v rolled off. We say live music is a reference yet there is no reference transient. Listen to Jascha Heifetz, David Oistrakh and Ida Haendel play Sibelius' Violin Concerto or the differences between Horowitz and Richter.
 
It's so easy to rush to the extremes, the opposites. For all the talk of nuance, we see it frequently on audio forums. Transient reality is about degrees or incremental differences. Sound is difficult to describe. A 'natural' leading edge is difficult to describe; it gets caught between the extremes which are easier - hard v rolled off. We say live music is a reference yet there is no reference transient. Listen to Jascha Heifetz, David Oistrakh and Ida Haendel play Sibelius' Violin Concerto or the differences between Horowitz and Richter.

Yes so videos have been posted showing excellent leading edges from Milstein and Martzy, and for those who don't use videos for reference the same point about extremes and getting it right was discussed. Oistrakh and Ida Haendel videos have been previously posted as well showing excellent leading edges. It is that when the thread resurfaces a few days later people default back to their leading edge extreme of hard or rolled off.
 
Why is leading edge trying to impress and agitate? That is a flawed leading edge with distortion and is as bad as deemphasis. Both are easy to get. The right one is difficult
I was not referring to leading edge per se. Anything flawed is by definition, well, flawed.
 
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Yes so videos have been posted showing excellent leading edges from Milstein and Martzy, and for those who don't use videos for reference the same point about extremes and getting it right was discussed. Oistrakh and Ida Haendel videos have been previously posted as well showing excellent leading edges. It is that when the thread resurfaces a few days later people default back to their leading edge extreme of hard or rolled off.

In the Audiophile Goldilocks Zone, the three bears cannot but help stay in character while the dialectic plays out.
 
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Are you asking why a manufacturer voices an electronic that way, that is with an emphasized leading edge? Perhaps to get your attention, make the sound more exciting or compelling, or at least more noticeable. I used to describe such as "crisp". My vague general sense is that a great many audiophiles tend to value a crisp leading edge, or have read of it in positive terms. I suspect few manufacturers use live acoustic music as their reference and choose instead their own previous model on which to "improve."
I think most engineers just don’t hear worth a damn. They design to specs...they hit them and say, “well done with that one”.
 

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