Tim, here is the earlier post I mentioned in which I define what I mean by the term "natural". There is no reference to "diffuse" sound. There is little mention of what it is NOT. Some might find my post unclear, or not specific enough. I can't help them. To me, it is a pretty simply concept that does not need a lot of explanation. Here is that post again:
PeterA: "Perhaps "diffuse" is not the right word. I mean less outlined, less precise, less defined. Vlad's words were looser than that and their sound energy was not confined or contained. It spread out rapidly into the room. That is when I started thinking less about precise images and more about sound energy from the system and image layering and localization."
I have also argued for some time that I do not believe in an absolute sound. This is based on my time in Vienna. For something to sound natural, convincing, or realistic, it actually falls within a range of sounds depending on many factors
Lacking focus?
In science, we sometimes use an is/is not tool as it is often easier to say what something is not rather than what it is.Antonyms can be useful. If someone says 'the sound evinces 'characteristic X', sometimes I look at the antonym of X to see if X makes sense.
For example, some people say 'Lamm gear sounds dark.' If the antonym of 'dark' is 'light', then the claim 'Lamm gear sounds dark' does not make sense to me and perhaps a different description would capture that characteristic better. If the antonym of 'dark' was 'thin' ( which is not true) then I might say 'dark' is a good description.
But what I am after - and may not be able to find - are sonic descriptions that are positive in the sense that they are not in terms of what a characteristic is not. 'Lacking focus' tells me what the sound is not - tell me in positive terms what the sound is. I understand 'diffuse sound' as sound that is spread out or scattered, similar to 'diffuse light'. Maybe the distinction I'm trying to draw is too fine-grained.
Fwiw, I do agree with much in your posts of the last page or so. In the case of larger orchestral works, realistic reproduction is indeed difficult. If I can get a sense of an orchestra in a hall - its presence, coherence, and perspective, albeit with scaled down dynamics, then that goes a long way toward suspension of disbelief.
In science, we sometimes use an is/is not tool as it is often easier to say what something is not rather than what it is.
I was not looking for a definition of 'natural', but thanks for that.
I was responding to your message where you wrote:
I thought a discussion about how we describe live music and sound and a discussion on the adequacy of that language for use with our stereos might be useful instead of talking in terms that some historically have used for talking about their stereos. While there may be utility for reviews in doing such, I am thinking more about on-line communications. However, as a topic, maybe it is broader than a personal system thread. Or as some ascribe, maybe a single word is all that is needed and no discussion can be adequate to that.
Hi Tim, I reposted my definition of "natural" because you have been pointing to people using the antonyms of words to get to the meanings of specific terms and I thought you were being a bit critical of that as a technique. I thought you were looking for more positive attributes rather than negative ones, ie. as this IS this rather than this IS NOT this.
My definition is not full of those negatives. Going back to the "diffuse" term that I should not have used, I prefer this "expansion of energy". That more accurately captures what I heard from Vlad's voice as he spoke to me with my eyes closed. My definition is mostly positives as in these two passages:
This was made super clear to me the other night when I visited Al to hear his isolation transformers. With the transformers in place, I heard "tight" bass, a focused organ and voices, a slightly harsh triangle, a sharp trumpet, a restricted soundstage, and focused images. Without the transformers, I heard an expansion of energy in the room, a more convincing presentation of musicians on a stage, and the music, not the sonic attributes. This is how I knew that his system sounded more natural without the transformers.
The more natural the sound the less your brain is hearing specific attributes stand out because you’re listening to the music not the stereo.
Btw Tima, I think natural can have focus, and diffuse is the opposite of etched, not focus.
Peter's description of "clarity" when listening to the BSO resonates with my understanding of what he means by "natural."Thanks, I understand.
As I noted to Brad, I think antonyms can be useful to test the appropriateness or adequacy of a word or to understand better what someone means by a word by considering its antonym. A word or its antonym can be a positive expression of a characteristic.
Where I was exploring is more in the area of alternatives to saying what a sound word is not. In some cases that may or may not lead to a better description. 'The sound was diffuse' vs 'The sound was not focused'. I"m not sure how much meaningful difference there is between those, but the former is positive.
I appreciate your using the word 'energy'. It has a certain dynamic connotation in the sense of activity or movement, vibrancy, liveliness. Sound is a form or instance of energy. Where I struggle is with its descriptive power - how well it communicates meaning. In some usages its fine and in others, for me, not particularly descriptive. '"During the credenza the energy from the violins was vicious.'" "The air around the orchestra was energized." Your high-lighted phrases are similar and meaningful.
"I heard his voice as an expansion of energy." Does the latter convey what you're hearing or an impression of what you're hearing? I'm not criticizing the effort. it's just not obvious to me what that usage is telling me.
Yes. I get it - a more convincing presentation w/out the transformers. On the other hand, without the transformers, you still (presumably) heard the bass, organ, voices, triangle and could recognize them from their different timbre as they played together. That, sans transformers, the sound was more natural does not, to me anyway, lead to a loss of sonic attributes. Can there be an account of what was heard that provides more information within the natural context? I understand you are saying what caused the sound to become more natural for you. But what does that natural sound sound like? I suppose my main query is: what in the concert hall aural experience - put in positive terms - carries over to the stereo experience?
Yes, we can experience a record where we do not focus on attributes and we don't think about equipment and we can enjoy that. Do you think that within the context of natural sound, we should no longer talk of sonic attributes?
The more natural the sound the less your brain is hearing specific attributes stand out because you’re listening to the music not the stereo.
Btw Tima, I think natural can have focus, and diffuse is the opposite of etched, not focus.
Let's just say it can be...observation is the basis of science and one can take an objective view on the listening experience to note how it compares with one's internal and external references. Compare and contrast is useful.Yes, but is discussing the language and terms we use to describe subjective personal impressions of what we hear when listening to live or reproduced music considered science?
Sure, natural sound can have focus, certainly a locus of location. I'd be surprised if anyone thought otherwise.
Wrt etched and diffuse as opposites, I suppose we can each have our personal dictionaries.
I don't think one's brain hears attributes though it may attribute characteristics to what it hears. I see it as a matter of cognitive focus or perhaps direction of attention. At one extreme is what I might call the 'limbic connection' - where one is wholly engaged with what one is hearing - "a kind of brainless state" as Copland calls it. At another extreme is what we might call an "audiophile connection", where one is listening cognitively, analytically and discerns characteristics of both music and sounds. I can agree to the extent that the limbic connection falls more easily to hand with live sound and reproduced sound that is closer to live sound.
Some audiophiles have 50 ways to tweak their systems.Don't the Eskimos have 50 words for "diffuse"?
What would yellow diffuse be called then?Don't the Eskimos have 50 words for "diffuse"?