I would like to bring up a few more points. First, part of the problem is that the FDA is not allowed to consider price when approving drug. If a drug is even sightly better than the current standard it will be approved without regard to cost.
Second, I believe that the current patent law is flawed and contributes to this problem. A drug patent is 17 years. That is from the time the compound is discovered. A billion dollars spent on 10 years of research leave only 7 years for the drug company to recover R&D costs and reasonable profit. Thus, they must amortize a large amount of money return over a short period of time. Then, when it goes generic, there is often a new and improved and expensive modification that takes its place. I believe that if patents lasted longer, then costs and profits could be amortized over a longer period of time which would, hopefully, reduce drug costs. I know this is opposite to what was intended, but we often seen unintended or opposite results from legislation.
This brings me to what I believe is the greatest cause of the marked increase in medical costs: technological advancements
Second, I believe that the current patent law is flawed and contributes to this problem. A drug patent is 17 years. That is from the time the compound is discovered. A billion dollars spent on 10 years of research leave only 7 years for the drug company to recover R&D costs and reasonable profit. Thus, they must amortize a large amount of money return over a short period of time. Then, when it goes generic, there is often a new and improved and expensive modification that takes its place. I believe that if patents lasted longer, then costs and profits could be amortized over a longer period of time which would, hopefully, reduce drug costs. I know this is opposite to what was intended, but we often seen unintended or opposite results from legislation.
This brings me to what I believe is the greatest cause of the marked increase in medical costs: technological advancements