Is There Such A Thing As "SYNERGY" Between Components In An Audio Chain?

A 20 watts amp could be better than a 200 watts if the 20 watts amp shows 0.1 ohm in output impedance with high current design and if the 200 watts amp has 2.5 ohms as output impedance.
You are proving my statement :). Low output impedance is a figure of merit for amps. By raising it on the 200 watt amp, you are making it a worse amp and then saying synergy matters. That is exactly what I said. The lower the performance of a component, they more you have to find parts that work with it. Make the 200 watt output impedance .1 ohm and then tell me it is no better.

IMHO there are not simple answers to simple questions on audio synergy when we are talking on electrical matching subjects and its importance.
And I advocate the more you have to worry about "matching," the more it shows weaknesses in a design. It is the easy way out to say I have designed an amp that only sounds good with this speaker and this cable. A lot of other designers work hard to make their amps work on broader set of gear. Let's not reward the ones that couldn't by turning a deficiency into a positive sounding word like "synergy."

BTW, synergy in real world is far more than matching. It is 1+1 becoming 3. We know electrically that cannot happen in our world. So even if matching is something that has merit, it doesn't rise up to the definition of the word.

I can remember ( I owned both. ) the Apogee Scintilla's with a very low impedance near the 1.5 ohms where 200 watts amplifiers were not enough but where the Classé DR3-VHC amplifiers were almost the only amplifiers that works perfect with those Apogee speakers. Those Classé amplifiers were only 25 watts in class A but the VHC in the amplifier model designation means: Very High Current, current is what speakers ask on its load to the amplifier.
Again, I don't doubt that there are speakers that are hard to drive. But you can't prove "synergy" by saying an unknown 200 watt amp wasn't as good as the Classe. What if Classe had designed that 200 watt amp. Would you say that synergy existed more with the lower powered amp still?

I understand what you mean but things are not so easy like that. In the other side we have to think that there is no perfect audio items where synergy is not critical, always exist trade offs and are these trade offs the ones that we have to choose and depending of what trade offs we choosed then at that level will be our system quality performance level: our system neutrality!
Your world gets complicated because you believe in synergy. That causes you to not believe in any other person's observation or tests because they don't mimic your situation across the board. I like to think that a box that measures extremely well, and was tested objectively to also sound better than other equipment it was compared to, will sound best in all situations. The notion that the amp that lost in such a competition sounds better due to "synergy" that all of a sudden clicked in, doesn't sit well with me. As a designer, that would mean that unless I tested my gear with infinite set of components, I can never know if I have designed something good. I see that as a troubled path :).

So again, it is possible to match something to another gear such that deficiency in one or the other doesn't become dominant. But all else being equal, I like to find gear that doesn't have such deficiencies.

Of course, if budget comes into play, then all bets are off. If I have to settle for a $500 amp, then I have choices to make. But if I can get a $20K amp, that trade off goes away.
 
Here is a simple example of designed component synergy. ICE amps have a very low input impedance of, I think, 7 ohms. The builder of my amps realized there are no solid state preamps that match the ICE amp well enough not to result in sound degradation. So, he made a preamp that closely matches the impedance of ICE amps. That is designed synergy.

As for MIT cables, it escapes me why a person would choose a coloring component to assuage a disagreeable coloring component. In art, mixing two color hues always results in a different hue.
 
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In a thread previously started elsewhere by me I asked the question "Is Flat Where Its At" because I went on record as saying it wasn't for me saying it could be the bane of high end listening. Boy did I take it in the chops. However, I was aware of the HK study and my room has been measured. I use no tone controls but quickly one will argue that the tubes are not euphonic and all of the glaring deficiencies on the Lamm and Wilson. Having said that IMHO and this is now strictly me....if one feels that the use of some form of tone control whether simple or elaborate is beneficial in his system because the mood fits the music I'm OK with that because as I have said for me Flat just isn't always where it's at. My fix is what I have now and if it gets my toes tapping and brings a smile to my face, then why the he'll not

Why is it that we all accept without question or hesitation about the use of color controls on virtually every TV made. All of us adjust to accepted standards and then perhaps some more or less to our liking and room conditions. These color controls on TVs are getting better each year and we all use them without question. Is the use of a color control for video any different than a tone control for audio? Am I missing something here. This debate will always go on with the two sides drawn up. The topic of this thread is to me nothing more than another way of stirring up the old subjectivist objectivity controversy. Heck I read every post and I understand both sides. But again at the end of the day when you guys are continuing to debate I will be listening to my system and enjoying the music.Ron Party says it well when he discusses the "flavor" theory. Someone recently posted here that what we are hearing is nothing more than what the sound engineer and recording engineer decided what we should hear. Then I just fail to see the logic that precludes someone from using some form of tone control to satisfy his flavor desires.
 
IMHO synergy is VERY important in an audio set up. Many times in the past, i have teamed a brighter sounding piece with a warmer sounding piece and the result has been stronger than the individual pieces can portray. ( with a less synergetic partnering piece).
Interestingly, I always prefer warmth in listening to music than what some perceive as a " Flat response":confused:. As a guitar player, I will not abide by any piece of gear that doesn't give me warmth.. which always means tubes in the amps. :cool:
However, i question this.. isn't what a listener hears and prefers usually more right for them? So, if I like for instance a very warm sounding piece of gear, does that make the gear less desirable because someone else thinks it is too "warm" and in their opinion less neutral and more colored?:confused: One thing that is for sure in this hobby, is that everyone is entitled to their opinion.:D
 
IMHO synergy is VERY important in an audio set up. Many times in the past, i have teamed a brighter sounding piece with a warmer sounding piece and the result has been stronger than the individual pieces can portray. ( with a less synergetic partnering piece).
Interestingly, I always prefer warmth in listening to music than what some perceive as a " Flat response":confused:. As a guitar player, I will not abide by any piece of gear that doesn't give me warmth.. which always means tubes in the amps. :cool:
However, i question this.. isn't what a listener hears and prefers usually more right for them? So, if I like for instance a very warm sounding piece of gear, does that make the gear less desirable because someone else thinks it is too "warm" and in their opinion less neutral and more colored?:confused: One thing that is for sure in this hobby, is that everyone is entitled to their opinion.:D

Precisely my point Davey

Remember it is your ass in that sweet spot so you always let your ears and your wallet guide you
 
Precisely my point Davey

Remember it is your ass in that sweet spot so you always let your ears and your wallet guide you

Steve, I agree with you, but as our asses, ears and wallets can not afford to listen to all good existing hifi, reading from knowledge people can help in the selection of equipment – if it was not for your enthusiasm I and descriptions I would never have thought about Lamm’s! But soon or later I hope to listen to them.

BTW, I would be very cautious with the word WARM applied to sound. Most people associate it with lack of detail and blandness. Others just want to mean not tiresome and/or non-aggressive - very different things.
 
some good points raised amir.

steve (did you and plonk meet personally? or was that just meet 'on the net'??)..... regarding flat.

Half the trouble (as always in audio) is that people use/have different meanings for the same word. Well, that's what I reckon anyway.

It's a funny old world when you start to think about it. Ok, by FAR the greatest contribution to the sound are the transducers. We don't use mics in our systems, so we can rule that out which leaves speakers and it's reaction to the room. I am pretty sure we can all at least agree with that?

Personally, all that means for me is that is where I put my energies and basically ignore everything else. I'm convinced that dollar for dollar I will always get more return if I invest every cent in those areas, others obviously disagree and are more than happy to spend elsewhere too.

Now we start to get into the myriad definitions/uses of the word flat. (guess the only real reason I mentioned the last paragraph is that for all intents and purposes any and all electronics...at least in comparison with what is to come...can be considered flat).

Look at the english language, any given word can have many meanings, and I find the same with flat as it is variously used.

Flat, smooth, even, level, gentle etc etc. Heck, I guess I only twigged to this because I spotted the various subtle differences I personally used at different times! So definitely not a dig at anyone else haha.

Straight away too we have seen it applied to the same speaker in different circumstances, anechoic and in room, further 'complicating' matters.

And here we have the really interesting bit...frequency response is not the sole determinant of how it sounds, especially the single (smoothed from the manufacturer haha response given to us!).

So, starting to wrap all these disparate observations together...

Firstly, we are NOT comparing apples with apples by the simple test of comparing one 'flat' (note the marks) speaker with a non flat speaker and concluding-if you liked the non-flat speaker-that flat does not always equate to better.

Too many variables! The way to do it is to compare the non flat speaker to it's flat self, and not move them a mm. Ie, the ONLY variable is the relative degree of flatness in frequency response, not two completely different speakers usually in two completely different rooms with completely different source chains (if that is your bent in audio). In any sort of controlled experiment you can only change the variable under examination.

This, I feel, is at the bottom of this 'accurate or musical' divide. At least I hope I have convinced people that it is far more complicated than mere 'flat vs un flat'.

Anyway, to my ears at least as I have done this many times, yes when a speaker is made more 'flat' (again note marks) it does always sound better. I have done this with the deqx on many different systems, even with the deq 2496 as well. This way with the flick of a switch you can compare flat vs un flat on the same speaker not moved a mm.

And, it is only my taste too, not trying to force it on others.

Everyone expects flat (and basically gets it every time) in electronics yet somehow magically they not only accept but argue for erratic frequency response in speakers???

I don't understand it myself. Except when viewed in the light of the above, then it makes sense. They have never been able to compare on the exact same system only changing that ONE variable.

Now, is there anything intrinsically wrong with voicing (hope we all get the concept here)???

No, not particularly. BUT, to me, that is back to another use of the same word really, flat...but this time in the sense of smooth, as any voicing is usually a gentle rise or dip across a relatively broad band of frequency. The BBC dip is not some large erratic rough undesirable response, it is a gentle broad dip extending over many octaves.

Back to your concept of the use of tone controls really, but at least with tone controls you can use it when YOU want, not engineered into the speaker and always present whether appropriate or not.

Now, to get this gentle dip (example only) you first NEED to have the transducer behaving itself, ie no nasty spikes and dips and resonances coming thru, flat. The usual poor responses in speakers we see are not designed to have those nasty peaks and dips, that is simply poor engineering.

So, make the speakers accurate (have not even begun to address the room here, that as we all know is another nightmare) and THEN salt to taste as needed.

I liken it to landscaping, where we may not want a level bowling green but rather gentle hills and valleys, but we first need to prepare the earth as a foundation.

So, when we use it in room, we usually do NOT mean 'same spl at every single frequency from 20-20k'. But we do have the sense of smooth, no sharp peaks and dips, gradual transitions. This is where ethan comes in.

To me it is a lot like MP3, or what I rudimentarily understand it as, that a louder sound can mask a softer sound. So in MP3 we throw away the softer sound. But, in a speaker, what we get are areas where the speaker itself masks the frequencies around it. Here *we* are in audiophile land chasing the 'last little details' yet sometimes the very same people (not directed towards anyone here at all) argue FOR non flat speakers!

I don't get it myself. The speaker itself is masking some of the detail! And, that heroic guitar note that rings out majestically at 2.33 into the track is NOT really meant to be like that haha, no that is just your cone ringing uncontrollably:D

Sorry for the boring long post guys!
 
Why is it that we all accept without question or hesitation about the use of color controls on virtually every TV made.

Nah, just as anal retentive there. Had my plasma professionally calibrated for the most accurate color it would reproduce. Never touch the tone controls. :)

Tim
 
Hi

Before getting into the subject wouldn’t it be wise to define the term?

According to Wikipedia:

Synergy, in general, may be defined as two or more agents working together to produce a result not obtainable by any of the agents independently…

syn•er•gy definition
Merriam-Webster's Medical Dictionary, © 2007 Merriam-Webster, Inc.
synergy syn•er•gy (s?n'?r-j?)
n.
The interaction of two or more agents or forces so that their combined effect is greater than the sum of their individual effect
Now there lies my problem with the subject of the post. Are discussing component compatibility, or component synergy?

To me the Spectral/MIT case is not synergism but design choice and compatibility. Spectral designed their amps to work with Spectral gear… Spectral does work very well with other cables but that is an aside ... I don’t see this as “synergy” as I understand the term.
Second. Much has been made of the LAMM /Wilson “Synergy”... I beg to present that indeed The low power of the SET Lamm, require High Efficiency speakers, I am however certain that other high efficiency speakers would have fared as well ... What is different in this case, is that the LAMM SET are too happy to be driving a high efficiency full range speakers, very different from the usual SET/Horn combination that many have heard, those with limited low bass or HF for example (Getting real low bass <40 Hz require horns, thus cabinets of epic dimensions, even when folded you have to deal with several feet not 2,3 feet likely over 5 feet more like 10 , 20 feet of horn, one reason that horn subwoofers are very uncommon even in all out SOTA efforts…). So … yes the combination will sound good. I would surmise that the Lamm systems would have sounded great with Von Scweikert, Alkybiad or Acapella and other relatively sane impedance high Efficiency loudspeaker. I could even see that they may play extraordinarily well with the top of the Line VR speakers the VR-9 and VR-11 since the SET would not have to drive the low bass at all, these being active in the 9 and 11…I would like to hear Lamm with speakers from our own Dr Geddes for example … 95 dB is right there in the Lamm alley … So is that synergy or simply compatibility? If it is simply compatibility, why use another term to confuse the matter even more?
Now about the cases of Synergy or lack of it? Is this an entire random occurrence? For example it is clear from many posts along them those of Steve that the LAMM amps were not designed with Wilson speakers in mind... Why do they sound good together? My simple answer? TheX-2 are excellent speakers and would have sounded great with a Pioneer receiver. Driven with great component sources well they display what is in front of them to their best … Not much synergy here… It is clear from the specs that the Wilson can work with SET, it has not been done often but after hearing the Lamm Steve did try and before he pulled the trigger , he asked if those would work with his X-2 and for many, including myself, I couldn’t see why not… And indeed they work great together and the combination is liked by many … I surmise that the Wilson with other SET might sound that good too… I would like to hear what they would do with other GM-70 SET out there, things like the De Havilland amplifiers which are a tad more powerful at50 watts… I am not saying that they would sound or bad simply that we don’t know and on paper they appear “compatible” … Synergy? Not the term I would use …

On the contrary I can see instances in which one can compensate the flaws of different gears... For example matching an amp with rising top end to a speaker with dropping HF response. IMO such could have been performed by EQ but if the owner insists ….

There is much more about the subject. I will stay there... for now …
 
Perhaps the next logical direction for this discussion is to offer thoughts on the best "place" in the playback chain to introduce EQ.... Is complimentary matching of components the better way, or should we implement DSP correction? Do you feel that either method degrades the signal more than the other or creates additive artifacts that are unacceptable?

Also, let's consider the hierarchy of other factors: phase, etc. into this.

Lee
 
Synergy has been defined.

Engineers would talk about Compatibility: Capable of orderly, efficient integration and operation with other elements in a system with no modification or conversion required.

I think Steve is asking about synergy as defined in several posts above. i.e. Is the whole greater than the sum of the parts? In this case, for certain combinations of parts over others.
 
Perhaps the next logical direction for this discussion is to offer thoughts on the best "place" in the playback chain to introduce EQ.... Is complimentary matching of components the better way, or should we implement DSP correction? Do you feel that either method degrades the signal more than the other or creates additive artifacts that are unacceptable?

Also, let's consider the hierarchy of other factors: phase, etc. into this.

Lee

This is easy for the guy playing digital files from a hard drive - digital eq does the least damage. Even free digital eq, like you get with iTunes, while very limited, is as quiet as a mouse.

Tim
 
For me it's parametric EQ as close in the chain to the amplifiers as possible. Old habits die hard.
 
Perhaps the next logical direction for this discussion is to offer thoughts on the best "place" in the playback chain to introduce EQ....
Lee
Lee,
Only if you reduce synergy to a frequency response complimentary matching effect.
IMHO it is much more than that. See Steve system - curious we all like to use for the discussion a system that is not typical ;). Do you think if you replace his speaker cables with 20 cent per meter electrical wiring cable his total system will be able to show the synergy between the ML3's and X2?
 
Lee,
Only if you reduce synergy to a frequency response complimentary matching effect.
IMHO it is much more than that. See Steve system - curious we all like to use for the discussion a system that is not typical ;). Do you think if you replace his speaker cables with 20 cent per meter electrical wiring cable his total system will be able to show the synergy between the ML3's and X2?

Hi

I have heard Steve's X-2 with ARC-600 , with the 18 w/ch Lamm and the 32 W/Ch Lamm. In all instances the system was extraordinary. I can understand that the Lamm makes it very unique , most big system are not that clean in the midrange but, but,... The "Synergy" I am reading in this very thread is not what I construct the term to be. The X-2 doesn't need the Lamm to sound good or even better. It sounds great with Halcro, Arc, C-J, Spectral and a list of component too long to care to post ...
So I ask again: What is the Synergy? They sound great together but ... They each sound good regardless. I would surmise that for my own tastes in music I would not go toward the Lamm SET if I were to own the X-2. I listen to a lot of power Music (Wagner, Mahler, Bruch, Respighi, Hard Rock, World Musicetc) and would need an amp capable of driving the X-2 to higher SPL with less of the SET signature, because IMO there is a SET signature to the Lamm reproduction.
Concerning the X-2 with "lesser cable" ... They would play just fine and the experiment conducted at someone place (knowledge removed cable identification experience) would have been conducted at Steve's with similar results. Of course the cable must at least be adequate, if they are of the "network" variety which we all know change the signal applied through them then it would be a different story...
I am by no means saying that there aren't combination of equipment that brings the best in all the gear concerned simply that the example too often repeated IMO of Steve's system is not the case a superlative speaker tends to remain, well , superlative with any adequate component. It will likely magnify the flaws , else ...
 
Hi
So I ask again: What is the Synergy? They sound great together but ... They each sound good regardless.

Very interesting - you touch the key point. Each of us has its own "synergy", or sometimes collectively a group or a "school of sound" has its "synergy" .

Along several threads in this forum I was able to identify two completely different schools - the near-field listeners and those who listen in the far (3-4m) field. Most of the discussions just present the irreconcilable views of both sides.
 
Here is a simple example of designed component synergy. ICE amps have a very low input impedance of, I think, 7 ohms. The builder of my amps realized there are no solid state preamps that match the ICE amp well enough not to result in sound degradation. So, he made a preamp that closely matches the impedance of ICE amps. That is designed synergy.
The ICEPower amps have a fairly conventional (for SS) Zin of around 8k according to the datasheets, so not a difficult or troubling load for most linestages. And I would disagree that it is 'designed synergy' but rather basic electrical engineering principles.

The difficulty for many 'philes with little/no technical understanding is that when they mix and match between brands and topologies is that sometimes there are obvious sonic mismatches because these components were never designed to work together. Lacking the understanding or language to describe an electrical phenomena, it suddenly gains the pseudo-mysticality of synergy.



WRT to general topic, I do not believe in any sort of 'synergy' in audio equipment based upon my experience and understanding, and agree with my friend Terry J's earlier post. If you need to balance the tonality of one product with another, then they are both wrong. I am not interested in hearing the electronics impart a signature upon the content that passes through them because no matter how pleasant that me be on some material, eventually it won't be on something else. For very poor recording I would rather just accept it as it is, or EQ if I have that capability easily. Terry and I did that demo effectively a couple of years back.
 
I would define synergy as components whose electrical specifications provide an optimum match so they work great together. Some people refer to this as components “locking in” together.

Now P was saying that if everything was designed to a set of standards then every component should play nice with each other. That is true in theory, but the reality of stereo components is that input impedance, total circuit gain, input sensitivity, and output impedance are all over the place. Does that make any one component right and the rest wrong? What is the ideal input impedance, circuit gain, input sensitivity, and output impedance? And I am just picking on four electrical characteristics that will have a definite impact on how components will work together.

It stands to reason that if you buy your preamp, power amp, and CD player from the same manufacturer, you should have synergy between all of the components because they should have been designed to operate together. All of their electrical specifications should be optimized to work perfectly together. You still have to get a pair of speakers that will work with whatever amp you choose and that can be another whole bag of problems.

Unlike some other people who posted on this thread, I don’t view system synergy as mixing and matching colorations in order to obtain the flavor you are looking for. I strictly view it as finding components that were either designed to work together in order to optimize their performance or that their electrical specifications are such that they will work perfectly together even if from different manufacturers. And this is where good dealers earn their money. The better ones can steer you clear of components that won’t work well together. For instance, would you want a preamp that you could barely turn up before it was driving your power amp into clipping?

In summary, I do feel that system synergy exists just as I am certain that there are people who chase complimentary colorations in their gear. I hope that I have defined it well enough so that I have made the difference between the two clear.
 
You are proving my statement :). Low output impedance is a figure of merit for amps. By raising it on the 200 watt amp, you are making it a worse amp and then saying synergy matters. That is exactly what I said. The lower the performance of a component, they more you have to find parts that work with it. Make the 200 watt output impedance .1 ohm and then tell me it is no better.


And I advocate the more you have to worry about "matching," the more it shows weaknesses in a design. It is the easy way out to say I have designed an amp that only sounds good with this speaker and this cable. A lot of other designers work hard to make their amps work on broader set of gear. Let's not reward the ones that couldn't by turning a deficiency into a positive sounding word like "synergy."

BTW, synergy in real world is far more than matching. It is 1+1 becoming 3. We know electrically that cannot happen in our world. So even if matching is something that has merit, it doesn't rise up to the definition of the word.


Again, I don't doubt that there are speakers that are hard to drive. But you can't prove "synergy" by saying an unknown 200 watt amp wasn't as good as the Classe. What if Classe had designed that 200 watt amp. Would you say that synergy existed more with the lower powered amp still?


Your world gets complicated because you believe in synergy. That causes you to not believe in any other person's observation or tests because they don't mimic your situation across the board. I like to think that a box that measures extremely well, and was tested objectively to also sound better than other equipment it was compared to, will sound best in all situations. The notion that the amp that lost in such a competition sounds better due to "synergy" that all of a sudden clicked in, doesn't sit well with me. As a designer, that would mean that unless I tested my gear with infinite set of components, I can never know if I have designed something good. I see that as a troubled path :).

So again, it is possible to match something to another gear such that deficiency in one or the other doesn't become dominant. But all else being equal, I like to find gear that doesn't have such deficiencies.

Of course, if budget comes into play, then all bets are off. If I have to settle for a $500 amp, then I have choices to make. But if I can get a $20K amp, that trade off goes away.



Dear Amirm: I only just want to confirm my takes in the subject:

in a perfect audio world always exist synergy. In our real and way imperfect world we must lo look for synergy, in first place: electrical synergy, no doubt about.

I', almost " shocked " to read here again and again to Steve posting insisting in this totally IMHO wrong attitude:

+++++ " Remember it is your ass in that sweet spot so you always let your ears and your wallet guide you. " +++++

or what Frantz posted: +++++++ " I can see instances in which one can compensate the flaws of different gears... For example matching an amp with rising top end to a speaker with dropping HF response. " +++++++

These kind of " attitude " or similar IMHO are only a reflex of what we learned inside the AHEE mediocrity: that's why so many people think: I want a " nice sound " with out thinking on accuracy or other main quality performance factors in the home audio music sound reproduction.

The people are not the culprit for thinking in that way it is the AHEE whom define and teach/spread that mediocrity level of wrong totally wrong information. That's why too why many people has a very low level in the audio learning curve and this kind level explain what all them are hearing in their home audio system.

Seems to me that many of you are very " comfortable/satisfied " with: " nice sound " at home system.

I did not and do not, I'm looking for EXCELLENCE nothing less than EXCELLENCE and this is why Amirm you think I " don't believe in any other person observation ". Of course that I care other people observations/opinions but are so different that even that I understand each one I can't agree in almost no way: their/yours targets are far a way from mines, I'm talking to try achieve EXCELLENCE ( means almost perfect!. ) in the audio system quality performance where ( example ) audio item " compensations " due to its colorations is just only a joke, there is no open door for that kind of compensation attitude or even for equalizers. If your system set up needs of an equalizer ( other than room treatment. ) then something really wrong happen somewhere in that system where certainly there is no synergy.

Gentlemans IMHO we need to grow up and to grow up we have to learn and for to learn we have to do it outside the " box "/AHEE, I repeat outside the BOX/AHEE.

Now, I'm talking of EXCELLENCE and this is not free. EXCELLENCE means not only take action and think outside the box but means overall in deep knowledge in music and audio. So first we have to learn, even if you think that you already know everything ( no one I know knows everything. ), and we have to learn how to learn on those subjects ( audio and music ) and what to learn. This first step means no money need it.

There are many examples of what we have to learn like the one I posted on the Wilson/Lamms non-synergy combination ( Steve there is no synergy there. IMHO you have some kind of sound but certainly not EXCELLENCE level. ) or maybe on the " warm " word that many of you really like it when refering to audio: dear friends all of you please let me know where in a live acoustic music event when you are at 2-3m. from the players you can hear a WARM performance, in a live acoustical music event WARM word does not exist and you can take any instrument: violin, cello, horns ( any ). harp, piano, cymbals, etc, etc: please hear any of these instruments or set of instruments and seat at 2-3 m. of the players and tell me where is the WARM, you can't find it because does not exist what exist is the natural agressiveness of the live music but certainly not WARM.
For you can have WARM you need to hear a live event where you are at two miles from there or where the players are playing at 65db of SPL!

I already was where some of you are seated but I grow up learning and I'm still learning and aspire to be seat it at higher level where some of you are. I know for sure that some of you will grow up sooner or latter, when this happen then you will understand the critical importance of audio system electrical synergy in between, you could understand why tubes make the worst for home audio system quality performance, why WARM does not exist as an audio factor/parameter measuring system quality performance or why both frequency extremes in a home audio system are more important that mid range.

Your call!.

regards and enjoy the music,
Raul.
 
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