I think each listener has traits that are most important to him/her. "detail" isn't high up on my scale, but dynamics and tone are.
He proposes that more accurate timing of transients is critical to timbral resolution and that this has been the fundamental issue for digital analogue conversion in regards to timbre.
I think each listener has traits that are most important to him/her. "detail" isn't high up on my scale, but dynamics and tone are.
I think one of the pitfalls of resolution chasers is that they often forsake musicality for detail. For example a tonal balance that is tipped up will give the perception of detail/resolution but often lacks realistic weight (e.g. lack of body). In a real world situation you get both. Any situation where you only get half is not ultimately satisfying.
When writing the 'what does it sound like' portion of an equipment review I steadfastly avoid use of the word "musical." Its most generous definition is that of a personal judgement about the degree to which a component or system's sound resembles live music. On its own it has low communcation value for describing what you hear to someone else and inevitably more words are necessary to explain what it means. The word is heavly overused in general discussion. When someone uses it I generally take it to mean: "I like it."
Thus, any squabbling about the relative mutual exclusivity or mutual compatibility of "musical" and "resolution" is a path to nowhere.
"Resolution" typically needs a definition, additional words that cash out what you're saying when you use it. Frequently it is used to discuss the amount of detail in reproduced sound. "On system A I could not tell that Marriner introduced an organ into the orchestration, but system B made it obvious. System B had greater resolution." "The system had such resolution I could hear that the percussionist was striking the triangle on its interior, each side in turn." When looking for "resolution" in his glossary, Holt tells us to see "definition" which tells us to see "focus." "I could tell that cartridge was highly resolving because performers positions did not shift about and their outlines and separation were crisp and obvious." If you want to talk about High Resolution, tell us what you mean.
[Sidebar: Do you want to hear more detail from your stereo than you'd hear at a live event?]
Imo, more effective communication happens when such examples are used. Describe what you hear. That's not to say a summing-up or generalized characterization should not be done, but such becomes much more intelligible with examples of what it means. Communicating about sound can be hard. Forum level discussions tend to be quick and passing with a lot of shorthand tossed about.
What sonic characteristics are important to me? On a small level, I find myself prioritizing toward what a score tells a musician, and then some: Timing, Dynamics and Tonality; these are, if you will, the infrastructure for Pitch and Timbre and attributes such as Resolution. On a large level: Transparency or the minimzation any 'mechanicalness', hearing the equipment - I like gear that doesn't make me think about it; Context - a sense of musicians in a space making music - partly what "presence" conveys; lastly, what I'll call Emotional Engagement - I want to be able to lose myself in the sound of a system that allows me to slip out of it and into the reality of the performance.
Communicating about sound can be hard. Forum level discussions tend to be quick and passing with a lot of shorthand tossed about.
What an excellent thread with so many first class contributions.
Should be required reading for all members.
I have certainly learn't from it and will not use the description "musical" in future without additional amplification and description.
Coincidentally I have also learnt very recently how distortion can lead people into thinking the sound is more real and therefore better but equally there is the other problem of kit that has majored so much on the reproduction of detail that the sound becomes artificial and unreal which not surprisingly leads people to describe it as lacking musicality.
Therefore, we are often forced to consider what love is by its negation. We do better by discussing what love is not.
I would argue the term ‘musical’ is similar in this regard. At any given hi-fi show I could point out systems I perceive are not musical. And I could tell you why they are not. It is much more difficult for me to point to a system I perceive to be musical and tell you why it is.
Best,
853guy
I pretty much agree with what most of Tima wrote.
Also, for me, musicality is an overall feeling, I should feel/react like I do listening to a good concert. Resolution for me is more detail and separation of instruments, less muddiness, and more clarity. It is just another attribute that along with other attributes makes a whole that leads to musicality.
That aside, I think the subject of the thread is leading. For me, discussing the importance of resolution, or of bass, of midrange, is like discussing any other attribute that is part of a whole. All these attributes have to be in balance, too much lack on one attribute will cause us to miss it, but we will not select a component or a system just because one attribute is there in spades. Also, the ranking of attributes for me changes based on the system – some systems sound better when they focus on their strengths – and these strengths could differ. And yes, I am talking about the real world, where you can’t have it all and have to compromise. Not a world where you will have resolution and clarity and musicality, everything.
Examples – if I hear a good stat-based system, openness, transparency, midrange, coherence down to at least 250hz, great decay, overall musicality, are what makes the system sing. Now, if I choose to move from Stats to ribbon planars like Apogees, I am actually dropping some resolution. But I am gaining in bass, dynamics, body, with pure ribbons even more midrange, and very importantly, might. Orchestra has might. Power. Even on the softer movements. The big apogees are fantastic at might, to me unmatched for this attribute. Stats are delicate. But more resolution.
If we take horns, they might or might not have more resolution than planars. But they have more microdynamics, better flow and tone. The flow, the way the music flows out like a tap with the tone and inflections, is what brings them closest to live as compared to other gear. Would I take a horn that does this but lacks in bass? No. Would I take one that does bass but sounds honky and shrieky like many horns do? No. While looking at these things, resolution is not even a consideration, because both the bad and the good horns hit at least an acceptable level of resolution.
Now, the vintage horns have noticeably lower resolution, but I always find western electrics the best sounding room in Munich over all others. So there are other attributes here that I am giving weightage to. Yet, there are a couple of DIYs built inspired by the WEs, which I prefer to WEs mainly because they have more resolution top to down and better bass, without giving up on the natural tone and flow. So I am actually changing my emphasis on resolution on a case by case basis.
For achieving realism, wide, deep soundstage and backward layering matters much more in planar and cone based systems than in a horn based system
If I don’t consider speakers, yes, high resolution attributes of carts like Lyra always impress…but not if Lyra in that particular set up is not showing decay or natural tone. The Pacific has slightly more resolution than the GG. I prefer the GG. There are many high res products like Spectral, Lyra, etc that if not set up right do not have decay. They have clarity, they have separation, they have details.
There are other attributes like timing and energy too, but I find these more due to system match and not specifically a characteristic of stats, planars, horns, etc
Ps: reading backposts, my interpretation of resolution is different from what DaveC and ack have.
"The system had such resolution I could hear that the percussionist was striking the triangle on its interior, each side in turn.”
I see your point, 853guy. However, when you perceive something as musical, but cannot describe why it is so, this is more useful for your own internalization than to communicate anything.
If you then say, "oh I found this system sound very musical", without specifying, what does that even mean? How do I know if your "musical" is the same as my "musical"? Perhaps it is a warm, comfortable, syrupy sound (not saying it is, I just mention an example), whereas for me a system should be able to portray the bite of a trumpet for example, in order to satisfy my demands on "musicality".
Talking about musicality without specifying is like saying "x sounds better than y" without explaining why, what specifically is "better". It's an infuriating waste of everyone's time.
And once you specify why you find something sound so good, there is no point in adding that it sounds "musical". Your explanation had already provided the why, and adding on top that it's "musical" is adding a meaningless tautology.
Hello Al,
I don't disagree with you.
As a further attempt to clarify my thinking, I would posit music is pitch and amplitude over time. Each of those things is objectively measurable. 'Musicality' is the perception of pitch and amplitude over time, and as such, contextualised via subjectivised evaluation.
As you mention, we might say system/performer X is more or less musical relative to system/performer Y, but only ever relative to our perception of X and Y, and hence, a set of individualised preconceived subjective notions.
This, I would suggest, is our continual problem. When we discuss "what is love", or "what is musical", or "what is sublime", we are always using something else, something other - an artist, an artwork, an emotion, an ideal - as metaphorical or material examples. But I am no closer to defining the thing-in-itself, and hence, as you suggest, can only ever offer you an observation of lesser value.
For whatever it’s worth, I personally find all descriptions of a system’s qualitative value to be problematic. As I have written often, and will repeat again here, even in the cases in which the perceiver is able to articulate via specific ideas the 'why' and do so eloquently (or be paid to do so), it tells me much less about the ultimate qualitative values of the system in question than it does the fundamental preferences and biases of the one making the observations.
Be well, Al!
853guy
Hello Al,
I don't disagree with you.
As a further attempt to clarify my thinking, I would posit music is pitch and amplitude over time. Each of those things is objectively measurable. 'Musicality' is the perception of pitch and amplitude over time, and as such, contextualised via subjectivised evaluation.
As you mention, we might say system/performer X is more or less musical relative to system/performer Y, but only ever relative to our perception of X and Y, and hence, a set of individualised preconceived subjective notions.
This, I would suggest, is our continual problem. When we discuss "what is love", or "what is musical", or "what is sublime", we are always using something else, something other - an artist, an artwork, an emotion, an ideal - as metaphorical or material examples. But I am no closer to defining the thing-in-itself, and hence, as you suggest, can only ever offer you an observation of lesser value.
For whatever it’s worth, I personally find all descriptions of a system’s qualitative value to be problematic. As I have written often, and will repeat again here, even in the cases in which the perceiver is able to articulate via specific ideas the 'why' and do so eloquently (or be paid to do so), it tells me much less about the ultimate qualitative values of the system in question than it does the fundamental preferences and biases of the one making the observations.
Be well, Al!
853guy
I pretty much agree with what most of Tima wrote.
Also, for me, musicality is an overall feeling, I should feel/react like I do listening to a good concert. Resolution for me is more detail and separation of instruments, less muddiness, and more clarity. It is just another attribute that along with other attributes makes a whole that leads to musicality.
That aside, I think the subject of the thread is leading. For me, discussing the importance of resolution, or of bass, of midrange, is like discussing any other attribute that is part of a whole. All these attributes have to be in balance, too much lack on one attribute will cause us to miss it, but we will not select a component or a system just because one attribute is there in spades. Also, the ranking of attributes for me changes based on the system – some systems sound better when they focus on their strengths – and these strengths could differ. And yes, I am talking about the real world, where you can’t have it all and have to compromise. Not a world where you will have resolution and clarity and musicality, everything.
Examples – if I hear a good stat-based system, openness, transparency, midrange, coherence down to at least 250hz, great decay, overall musicality, are what makes the system sing. Now, if I choose to move from Stats to ribbon planars like Apogees, I am actually dropping some resolution. But I am gaining in bass, dynamics, body, with pure ribbons even more midrange, and very importantly, might. Orchestra has might. Power. Even on the softer movements. The big apogees are fantastic at might, to me unmatched for this attribute. Stats are delicate. But more resolution.
If we take horns, they might or might not have more resolution than planars. But they have more microdynamics, better flow and tone. The flow, the way the music flows out like a tap with the tone and inflections, is what brings them closest to live as compared to other gear. Would I take a horn that does this but lacks in bass? No. Would I take one that does bass but sounds honky and shrieky like many horns do? No. While looking at these things, resolution is not even a consideration, because both the bad and the good horns hit at least an acceptable level of resolution.
Now, the vintage horns have noticeably lower resolution, but I always find western electrics the best sounding room in Munich over all others. So there are other attributes here that I am giving weightage to. Yet, there are a couple of DIYs built inspired by the WEs, which I prefer to WEs mainly because they have more resolution top to down and better bass, without giving up on the natural tone and flow. So I am actually changing my emphasis on resolution on a case by case basis.
For achieving realism, wide, deep soundstage and backward layering matters much more in planar and cone based systems than in a horn based system
If I don’t consider speakers, yes, high resolution attributes of carts like Lyra always impress…but not if Lyra in that particular set up is not showing decay or natural tone. The Pacific has slightly more resolution than the GG. I prefer the GG. There are many high res products like Spectral, Lyra, etc that if not set up right do not have decay. They have clarity, they have separation, they have details.
There are other attributes like timing and energy too, but I find these more due to system match and not specifically a characteristic of stats, planars, horns, etc
Ps: reading backposts, my interpretation of resolution is different from what DaveC and ack have.