Jazdoc
I respect your point of view. I disagree with a good portion of it , a matter of opinion. Some of the views I find condescending like the notion of "populace" for people who have lost their jobs and find themselves in dire predicament but let's put this aside, let it pass. What is the Alternative? What is the socially conscious thing to do? A civilized society has a responsibility for the welfare of those with less than ideal life conditions don't you think? As a matter of fact the stability of any nation requires a certain level of well-being of most of the citizen.. What to do then? Do we let them die if they lose their job? Not go to school if their parents are unfortunate enough to not being able to pay the dear tuition we see across the US? What to do.. I don't proclaim that you and I have the answers but understanding the severity and the difficulties may sharpen our ways to
vote out of this situation ... So as a good audiophile I am all ears.
Frantz-
As I respect your point of view. I applaud the WBF membership for their (mostly) civilized discussion which is fundamental to a healthy republic.
For the rest of this post, I'll disregard the both socialist fringe of the Progressive left and the Libertarian fringe on right. Given that, conservatives (albeit some grudgingly) recognize the duty to those less fortunate in our society. Where we diverge is how to best accomplish this within limits. Conservatives tend to want to set limits on how much government we are willing to pay for and setting services accordingly. Progressives tend to find problems to solve and promise to find a way to pay for it later. The problem with this approach from a conservatives' point of view is that:
1) There is always "mission creep" and no matter how much money we spend the problems are never solved and invariably new problems arise that require additional government intervention, i.e. spending. By any measure our country is much richer than in 1960, including the bottom quintile. One would think that the demand for government services would be lessened, yet the per capita demand for government services rises insatiably.
Inevitably, entitlements are increasingly directed to the middle class and not the poor.
2) if you heavily subsidize behavior you inevitably get more of it. Medicare is a great example. When passed in 1965, the government estimated that the program costs in 1990 would be $12 Billion. In actuality, the cost in 1990 was closer to $100 Billion. I know everyone will be shocked to learn that cost estimates for Obamacare are rising daily and instead of the promised $2,500 per family savings for private health insurance, costs have risen by nearly $2,500 since Obamacare passage.
3) As government enlarges, it tends to encroach upon the voluntary organizations that traditionally are mediators of "social justice"; what Tocqueville termed "associations". These voluntary associations also serve as a buffer between the populace and government. Conversely, the "Life of Julia" is a perfect example of the opposite point of view. Julia doesn't have parents, friends, spouse or church; just government.
So what to do?
1) First I think all entitlements including Social Security and Medicare should be means tested.
2) One way to slow healthcare spending is to incentivize people. We expect all drivers to go into the market and purchase car insurance, can we not trust everyone to do the same with their health insurance? I would covert a means tested Medicare system into a voucher system with a HSA component. I would also allow health insurance to be sold across state lines like auto insurance and I would eliminate costly state mandates. I would eliminate the business tax deduction for health insurance.
3) All welfare programs should be time limited and each program should have a set of deliverables. A work program that doesn't lead to long term employment for participants is a waste of money.
4) Certainly we should look at defense spending and I agree that if wealthy Europeans are unwilling to defend themselves, we should no longer do so. However, IMO, its naive to think we don't have enemies, just friends who's grievances we haven't addressed. I would submit that the world would be a much better place, not perfect, but better with a strong America. BTW, why is defense spending the only part of government that Progressives believe doesn't have a Keynesian multiplier effect?