Hi to everyone! My name is Taniel Põld and I am the CEO and Co-Founder of Degritter.
I have to say you have a great discussion going on in here. 14 pages of posts within a week is a lot by my standards
I can comment the topic from the Degritter's point of view and therefore I am not a 100% objective eventhough I try to be.
I will start by comparing Degritter with a general purpose ultrasonic tank and explaining why these tanks or not best suited for cleaning Vinyls. This is one of the comparisons that we have done and I have it at hand
First, The common general purpose ultrasonic cleaning tank I am referring to is a 180W 6L model recommended in the
CleanerVinyl webpage. These tanks are using 40kHz frequency and have three ultrasonic transducers (emitters) attached at the bottom of the cleaning tank. Because of the layout where the ultrasonic cleaning "energy" is emitted from the bottom, the cleaning effect is also strongest near the bottom.
Second, general purpose ultrasonic tanks are
intended to be used with water temperature between 55ºC - 80ºC. These kinds of temperatures are not safe for vinyl and in order to get around it significantly more power will have to be used.
Third, general purpose tanks are designed for cleaning motionless objects placed in them for relatively long periods of time. For this reason the power output of them is realtively low (this ofcourse depends on the model). The movement of the water generated by the revolving record (and by the filtering mechanism) in the record cleaners also reduces cavitation generation.
Fourth, the benfits that the 120kHz has over 40kHz.
ddk has linked a great article explaining the differences between lower and higher frequencies. In short:
- the 120kHz reduces the dead zone that is present near the cleaned object's surface (boundary layer)
- the 120kHz is generating the cleaning effect in a more focused beam like manner. Where as the 40kHz disperses more
- the 120kHz has better energy distribution
On the other hand, the 40kHZ cavitation has more energy with the cavitation bubbles. This means it can remove larger dirt particles with less energy (I have not seen any evidence that the 40kHz is harmful to the records).
In conclusion, in order to overcome the lower cleaning medium temperatures (below 35ºC) the revolving record, filtering mechanism and the softer cavitation effect we are using significantly more power 340W compared to the competitors. For example, when comparing this with the general purpose ultrasonic cleaner referred to above, Degritter has 300W / 1L = 300W per 1L power ration while the general tank has 180W / 6L = 30W per 1L power ratio. Of course both of these have different driving frequencies and the power per liter is not the best metric when comparing ultrasonic cleaning effectiveness.
Degritter is using custom ultrasonic bath with custom made ultrasonic amplifier that we have designed specifically for cleaning vinyl records. Degritter's cleaning bath has 4 ultrasonic transducers (emitters), two on both sides covering the whole record. It also comes with Frequency Sweep feature that is missing from the low end ultrasonic baths.
Here is an illustrative diagram
I am not saying that the records cannot be cleaned with the DIY ultrasonic cleaning solutions. I just do not recommend picking the cheapest ultrasonic tank for the purpose. Instead make sure that the Frequency Sweep feature is present and that the tank has more power than 180W for 6L.